Worldcon

Worldcon, World Science Fiction Convention, is the principal annual gathering of science fiction fandom — fandom's family reunion. The one, the only, annual world science fiction convention at which the Hugo Awards are given out.

It is an entirely volunteer-run effort.

As a service mark, "Worldcon" should always be capitalized. Technically it may not be necessary for Worldcons held before it was made a service mark, but why split hairs?

Officially sponsored by the the World Science Fiction Society, it is actually run by a different organization each year which has bid to run it and been selected by vote of the membership (see Site Selection).

The Worldcon has been held each year since 1939 (except during 1942–1945 World War II), and moves to a different city each year. It is the oldest convention with a continuing existence. While most of the conventions occur in the United States, the event has also been hosted by Australia, Canada, Germany, Japan, Great Britain, Finland, Ireland, and the Netherlands. And it would have been hosted by New Zealand if not for Covid-19.

Traditionally, the con, when in the United States, was held over Labor Day weekend (Roscoe’s Birthday), a date chosen not only because most fans have the holiday off work but also because it was an unpopular weekend for mundane meetings, giving Worldcon a better position in regard to facilities. However, this is no longer the case, and Worldcon bidders now chose dates any time from midsummer to early fall. (Indeed, Dragoncon’s choice to hold its gate show over Labor Day has caused some Worldcons to deliberately avoid the weekend due to complaints from pros about a conflict.)

See also: Worldcon proceedings.

• The SmofInfo Long List of Worldcons
• Fanac pages
• Schedule pages

From Fancyclopedia 2, ca. 1959

The chief annual gathering of fans is usually designated as an "International Convention." See Convention.

See Worldcons by Area.

#	Convention	Dates	Location	GoHs	Attendance (attending/total)
1	Nycon I	July 2-4, 1939	New York	Frank R. Paul	200
2	Chicon I	September 1-2, 1940	Chicago	E. E. Smith	128
3	Denvention I	4-6 July 1941	Denver	Robert A. Heinlein	90
War years		1942-1945	No Worldcon held
4	Pacificon I	August 30-September 1, 1946	Los Angeles	A. E. van Vogt, E. Mayne Hull	130
5	Philcon	August 30-September 1, 1947	Philadelphia	John W. Campbell, Jr.	200
6	Torcon I	July 3-5, 1948	Toronto	Robert Bloch, Bob Tucker	200
7	Cinvention	September 3-5, 1949	Cincinnati	Lloyd A. Eshbach, Ted Carnell	190
8	NorWesCon	1-4 September 1950	Portland	Anthony Boucher	400
9	Nolacon I	September 1-3, 1951	New Orleans	Fritz Leiber	190
10	Chicon II	August 30-September 1, 1952	Chicago	Hugo Gernsback	870 / 1,175
11	11th Worldcon	September 5-7, 1953	Philadelphia	Willy Ley	750
12	SFCon	September 3-6, 1954	San Francisco	John W. Campbell, Jr.	700
13	Clevention	September 2-5, 1955	Cleveland	Isaac Asimov, Sam Moskowitz	380
14	NyCon II	August 31-September 3, 1956	New York	Arthur C. Clarke	850
15	Loncon I	September 6-9, 1957	London	John W. Campbell, Jr.	268
16	Solacon	August 29-September 1, 1958	Los Angeles	Richard Matheson	322 / 601
17	Detention	September 4-7, 1959	Detroit	Poul Anderson, John Berry	371
18	Pittcon	September 3-5, 1960	Pittsburgh	James Blish	568
19	Seacon	September 2-4, 1961	Seattle	Robert A. Heinlein	300
20	Chicon III	31 August -3 September 1962	Chicago	Theodore Sturgeon	730 / 830
21	Discon I	31 August -2 September 1963	Washington, D.C.	Murray Leinster	600
22	Pacificon II	4-7 September 1964	Oakland	Leigh Brackett, Edmond Hamilton, Forrest J Ackerman	523
23	Loncon II	27-30 August 1965	London	Brian W. Aldiss	350
24	Tricon	September 1-5, 1966	Cleveland	L. Sprague de Camp	850
25	NyCon3	31 August -4 September 1967	New York	Lester del Rey, Bob Tucker	1,500
26	Baycon	29 August -2 September 1968	Berkeley	Philip José Farmer, Walter J. Daugherty	1,430
27	St. Louiscon	28 August -1 September 1969	St. Louis	Jack Gaughan, Eddie Jones	1,534
28	Heicon '70	20-24 August 1970	Heidelberg, Germany	E. C. Tubb, Robert Silverberg, Herbert W. Franke, Elliot K. Shorter	620
29	Noreascon I	2-6 September 1971	Boston	Clifford D. Simak, Harry Warner, Jr.	1,600
30	L.A.Con I	1-4 September 1972	Los Angeles	Frederik Pohl, Buck Coulson, Juanita Coulson	2,007
31	Torcon II	31 August -3 September 1973	Toronto	Robert Bloch, Bill Rotsler	2,900
32	Discon II	29 August -2 September 1974	Washington, D.C.	Roger Zelazny, Jay Kay Klein	3,587
33	Aussiecon One	14-17 August 1975	Melbourne	Ursula K. Le Guin, Susan Wood, Mike Glicksohn, Donald Tuck	606
34	MidAmeriCon	2-6 September 1976	Kansas City	Robert A. Heinlein, George Barr	3,014 / 4,200
35	SunCon	2-5 August 1977	Miami Beach	Jack Williamson, Robert A. Madle	3,240
36	IguanaCon II	30 August -4 September 1978	Phoenix	Harlan Ellison, Bill Bowers	4,700
37	Seacon '79	23-26 August 1979	Brighton	Brian Aldiss, Fritz Leiber, Harry Bell	3,114
38	Noreascon Two	29 August -1 September 1980	Boston	Damon Knight, Kate Wilhelm, Bruce Pelz	5,850
39	Denvention Two	3-7 September 1981	Denver	Clifford D. Simak, C. L. Moore, Rusty Hevelin	3,792
40	Chicon IV	2-6 September 1982	Chicago	A. Bertram Chandler, Frank Kelly Freas, Lee Hoffman	4,275
41	ConStellation	1-5 September 1983	Baltimore	John Brunner, David A. Kyle	6,400
42	L.A.con II	30 August -3 September 1984	Los Angeles	Gordon R. Dickson, Dick Eney	8,365 / 9,282
43	Aussiecon Two	22-26 August 1985	Melbourne	Gene Wolfe, Ted White	1,599
44	ConFederation	28 August -1 September 1986	Atlanta	Ray Bradbury, Terry Carr	5,811
45	Conspiracy '87	27 August -1 September 1987	Brighton	Doris Lessing, Alfred Bester, Arkady Strugatsky, Boris Strugatsky, Jim Burns, Ray Harryhausen Joyce Slater, Ken Slater, David Langford	4,009 / 5,425
46	Nolacon II	1-5 September 1988	New Orleans	Donald A. Wollheim, Roger Sims	5,300
47	Noreascon 3	31 August -4 September 1989	Boston	Andre Norton, Ian Ballantine, Betty Ballantine, the Stranger Club	6,837 / 7,795
48	ConFiction	23-27 August 1990	The Hague	Harry Harrison, Wolfgang Jeschke, Joe Haldeman, Andrew Porter	3,580
49	Chicon V	29 August -2 September 1991	Chicago	Hal Clement, Martin H. Greenberg, Richard Powers, Jon Stopa, Joni Stopa	5,661
50	MagiCon	3-7 September 1992	Orlando	Jack Vance, Vincent Di Fate, Walter A. Willis	5,319 / 6,368
51	ConFrancisco	2-6 September 1993	San Francisco	Larry Niven, Alicia Austin, Mark Twain, Tom Digby, Jan Howard Finder	6,602 / 7,725
52	ConAdian	1-5 SeSeptember p 1994	Winnipeg	Anne McCaffrey, George Barr, Robert Runte	3,570
53	Intersection	24-28 August 1995	Glasgow	Samuel R. Delany, Gerry Anderson, Les Edwards, Vincent Clarke	4,173/ 6,524
54	L.A.con III	29 August -2 September 1996	Los Angeles	James White, Roger Corman, Elsie Wollheim, Takumi Shibano, Sachiko Shibano	6,703
55	LoneStarCon 2	28 August -1 September 1997	San Antonio	Algis Budrys, Michael Moorcock, Don Maitz, Roy Tackett	4,634 / 5,614
56	BucConeer	5-9 August 1998	Baltimore	C. J. Cherryh, Stanley Schmidt, Michael Whelan, J. Michael Straczynski, Milton A. Rothman	6,572
57	Aussiecon Three	2-6 September 1999	Melbourne	George Turner, Greg Benford, Bruce Gillespie	1,548 / 2,872
58	Chicon 2000	31 August -4 September 2000	Chicago	Ben Bova, Bob Eggleton, Jim Baen, Bob Passovoy, Anne Passovoy	5,794 / 6,574
59	Millennium Philcon	30 August -3 September 2001	Philadelphia	Greg Bear, Stephen Youll, Gardner Dozois, George Scithers	4,840 / 6,269
60	ConJosé	29 August -2 September 2002	San Jose	Vernor Vinge, David Cherry, Ferdinand Feghoot, Bjo Trimble, John Trimble	5,162 / 5,916
61	Torcon 3	28 August -1 September 2003	Toronto	George R. R. Martin, Frank Kelly Freas, Robert Bloch, Mike Glyer	3,834 / 4,986
62	Noreascon 4	2-6 September 2004	Boston	Terry Pratchett, William Tenn, Jack Speer, Peter Weston	6,008 / 7,485
63	Interaction	4-8 August 2005	Glasgow	Christopher Priest, Robert Sheckley, Jane Yolen, Greg Pickersgill, Lars-Olov Strandberg	4,115 / 5,202
64	L.A.con IV	23-27 August 2006	Los Angeles	Connie Willis, James Gurney, Howard DeVore, Frankie Thomas	5,738 / 6,291
65	Nippon 2007	30 August -3 September 2007	Yokohama	Sakyo Komatsu, David Brin, Yoshitaka Amano, Michael Whelan, Takumi Shibano	3,348 / 5,149
66	Denvention 3	6-10 August 2008	Denver	Lois McMaster Bujold, Rick Sternbach, Kathy Mar, Robert A. Heinlein, Tom Whitmore	3,752 / 4,854
67	Anticipation	6-10 August 2009	Montreal	Neil Gaiman, Elisabeth Vonarburg, David Hartwell, Tom Doherty, Taral Wayne	3,925 / 4,499
68	Aussiecon 4	2-6 September 2010	Melbourne	Kim Stanley Robinson, Shaun Tan, Robin Johnson	2,101 / 3,462
69	Renovation	17-21 August 2011	Reno	Ellen Asher, Tim Powers, Charles N. Brown, Boris Vallejo	4,112 / 5,526
70	Chicon 7	30 August -3 September 2012	Chicago	Mike Resnick, Story Musgrave, Jane Frank, Rowena Morrill, Peggy Rae Sapienza	4,743 / 6,197
71	LoneStarCon 3	29 August -2 September 2013	San Antonio	James Gunn, Norman Spinrad, Ellen Datlow, Darrell K. Sweet, Willie Siros	4,832 / 6,130
72	Loncon 3	14-18 August 2014	London	Iain M. Banks, John Clute, Malcolm Edwards, Chris Foss, Jeanne Gomoll, Robin Hobb, Bryan Talbot	6,946 / 10,718
73	Sasquan	19-23 August 2015	Spokane	David Gerrold, Vonda N. McIntyre, Brad Foster, Dr. Kjell Lindgren, Tom Smith, Leslie Turek	5,077 / 11,742
74	MidAmeriCon 2	August 17-21 2016	Kansas City	Kinuko Y. Craft, Patrick Nielsen Hayden, Teresa Nielsen Hayden, Tamora Pierce, Michael Swanwick	4,719 / 7,740
75	Worldcon 75	August 9-13 2017	Helsinki	John-Henri Holmberg, Nalo Hopkinson, Johanna Sinisalo, Claire Wendling, Walter Jon Williams, Ian Stewart	7,949 / 9,634
76	Worldcon 76 in San Jose	August 16-20 2018	San Jose	Spider Robinson, Chelsea Quinn Yarbro, Pierre Pettinger, Sandy Pettinger, Edgar Pangborn, Bob Wilkins	4,804 / 8,033
77	Dublin 2019	August 15-19 2019	Dublin	Bill Burns, Mary Burns, Diane Duane, Ginjer Buchanan, Ian McDonald, Jocelyn Bell Burnell, Steve Jackson
78	CoNZealand	July 29-August 2 2020 (virtual)	Wellington	Mercedes Lackey, Larry Dixon, Greg Broadmore, Rose Mitchell
79	Discon III	August 25-29 2021	Washington, D.C.	Nancy Kress, John Harris, Toni Weisskopf, Ben Yalow
80	Chicon 8	September 1-5, 2022	Chicago	Charles de Lint, Floyd Norman, Edie Stern, Joe Siclari and Erle Korshak

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Convention
Website	1939—

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