Difference between revisions of "LASFS"
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[[Los Angeles Clubs#LASFS Subgroups|LASFS subgroups]] have been [[The Blackguards]], [[Insurgents]], [[Knanves]], [[Los Angeles Futurian Society]], [[Moonrakers]], [[Outlander Society]], [[The Outsiders]], [[The Petards]], [[SRPL]] and [[Unicorn Productions]]. | [[Los Angeles Clubs#LASFS Subgroups|LASFS subgroups]] have been [[The Blackguards]], [[Insurgents]], [[Knanves]], [[Los Angeles Futurian Society]], [[Moonrakers]], [[Outlander Society]], [[The Outsiders]], [[The Petards]], [[SRPL]] and [[Unicorn Productions]]. | ||
− | In Spring 2020, the club switched to online meetings. | + | In Spring 2020, the club switched to online meetings due to [[Covid-19]], and has not yet resumed live meetings. |
See also: [[Half World]], [[Los Angeles Clubs]]. | See also: [[Half World]], [[Los Angeles Clubs]]. | ||
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* [[Jack Jardine]] | * [[Jack Jardine]] | ||
* [[Arthur Louis Joquel II]] | * [[Arthur Louis Joquel II]] | ||
+ | * [[James Kepner]] | ||
* [[Henry Kuttner]] | * [[Henry Kuttner]] | ||
* [[Francis Towner Laney]] | * [[Francis Towner Laney]] | ||
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* [[Larry Shaw]] | * [[Larry Shaw]] | ||
* [[Noreen Shaw]] | * [[Noreen Shaw]] | ||
+ | * [[Jim Shull]] | ||
* [[Rick Sneary]] | * [[Rick Sneary]] | ||
* [[Milt Stevens]] | * [[Milt Stevens]] | ||
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==LASFS Clubhouse== | ==LASFS Clubhouse== | ||
− | |||
LASFS has owned a [[clubhouse]] since 1973, though prior to [[Covid-19]], it sold its third building and was meeting at rented quarters while looking for a site for Clubhouse 4. | LASFS has owned a [[clubhouse]] since 1973, though prior to [[Covid-19]], it sold its third building and was meeting at rented quarters while looking for a site for Clubhouse 4. | ||
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===Freehafer Hall=== | ===Freehafer Hall=== | ||
No matter where it is, the LASFS meeting hall is always called called Freehafer Hall, in memory of [[Paul Freehafer]], a member of the 1930s and ’40s. | No matter where it is, the LASFS meeting hall is always called called Freehafer Hall, in memory of [[Paul Freehafer]], a member of the 1930s and ’40s. | ||
− | |||
− | |||
<tab head=top> | <tab head=top> | ||
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September 1, 2011– || Clubhouse 3 - 6012 Tyrone Ave., Van Nuys, CA 91401 || Clubhouse 3 was sold because the location had become unattractive and nearby parking scarce, which contributed to a significant drop in attendance at meetings. | September 1, 2011– || Clubhouse 3 - 6012 Tyrone Ave., Van Nuys, CA 91401 || Clubhouse 3 was sold because the location had become unattractive and nearby parking scarce, which contributed to a significant drop in attendance at meetings. | ||
|| Friendship Hall of the American Lutheran Church, 747 N. Whitnall Hwy., Burbank, CA 91505 || Between the sale of Clubhouse 3 and the onset of the [[Covid-19]] pandemic, LASFS met here. | || Friendship Hall of the American Lutheran Church, 747 N. Whitnall Hwy., Burbank, CA 91505 || Between the sale of Clubhouse 3 and the onset of the [[Covid-19]] pandemic, LASFS met here. | ||
− | Spring | + | Spring 2020–present || Online || After going online due to [[Covid]], the club decided to continue meeting on Zoom, probably until it buys a new place. |
</tab> | </tab> | ||
+ | |||
+ | * [http://fiawol.org.uk/FanStuff/THEN%2520Archive/LASFS/clubroom.htm%20 Article on the 1930s and ’40s meeting places,] with pictures, by [[Rob Hansen]]. | ||
+ | * [https://fanac.org/fanzines/1_Issue-Maybe_More_to_Come/best_of_apa-l_3_gold_1972-08_lasfs.pdf#page=82 Detailed review (with pictures!) of LASFS sites] by [[Fred Patten]] (with updates by [[Lee Gold]]). | ||
== Death Will Not Release You== | == Death Will Not Release You== | ||
A motto of LASFS. [[Francis T. Laney]] said this when he discovered the club's exaggerated claims to 500+ members by the early 1940s was largely due to the fact that no one who'd ever paid dues as a LASFS member had ever been removed from the membership roster, even long after they failed to attend or pay dues. Laney's remark alluded to a question that [[Charles Burbee]] reportedly asked [[Rick Sneary]] about the [[Outlanders]]; Sneary didn't answer the question. | A motto of LASFS. [[Francis T. Laney]] said this when he discovered the club's exaggerated claims to 500+ members by the early 1940s was largely due to the fact that no one who'd ever paid dues as a LASFS member had ever been removed from the membership roster, even long after they failed to attend or pay dues. Laney's remark alluded to a question that [[Charles Burbee]] reportedly asked [[Rick Sneary]] about the [[Outlanders]]; Sneary didn't answer the question. | ||
− | However, the club has been known to expel unwanted members, among them the notorious [[Claude Degler]] | + | However, the club has been known to expel unwanted members, among them the notorious [[Claude Degler]] in 1943 — an act, he said, that would [[All Fandom Was Plunged Into War|Plunge All Fandom Into War]], only it didn’t. ([[Bruce Pelz]] much later claimed that Degler was prevented from officially joining the LASFS by rewriting the rules, so he was not actually expelled from the club, but merely barred from use of its facilities.) |
− | The earliest expulsion was likely [[Dorothy Hasse]], daughter of LASFS’s first woman Director, [[Helen Finn]], and wife of [[author]] [[Henry Hasse]]. According to | + | The earliest expulsion was likely [[Dorothy Hasse]], daughter of LASFS’s first woman Director, [[Helen Finn]], and wife of [[author]] [[Henry Hasse]]. According to Laney in ''[[Ah! Sweet Idiocy!]]'' (1948), as of late 1943: |
Echoes of the expulsion of Mrs. Henry Hasse, with the resultant resignation of her husband and [[Bill Crawford|Bill]] and [[Peggy Crawford]], were still rocking around the place. Mrs. Hasse, the former Dorothy Finn, had, it seems, threatened to break up the club; however, it was not unapparent that many of her objections to the group were only too firmly founded on fact, and it did not seem to me that the group wanted to do anything about removing these flaws. | Echoes of the expulsion of Mrs. Henry Hasse, with the resultant resignation of her husband and [[Bill Crawford|Bill]] and [[Peggy Crawford]], were still rocking around the place. Mrs. Hasse, the former Dorothy Finn, had, it seems, threatened to break up the club; however, it was not unapparent that many of her objections to the group were only too firmly founded on fact, and it did not seem to me that the group wanted to do anything about removing these flaws. | ||
− | + | In the 1950s, [[Peter Kranold]] was ousted after filing a [[lawsuit]] against [[Forrest J Ackerman]] for "actions detrimental to the well-being of science fiction," and [https://www.fanac.org/fanzines/Fantasy_Times/Fantasy_Times-times_230_v10n230_taurasi_1955-09-01.pdf untruthfully reporting him] to the State Board of Industrial Relations for operating a literary agency without a license. In the 1970s, [[George Senda]] was expelled, and later [[Legal Matters|prosecuted and jailed]] for his 1972 theft of a fellow club member’s [[comics]] [[collection]] (see {{File770 | issue=19 | page=4 }}). In the ’80s, LASFS booted [[David K. M. Klaus]], mainly because some members disliked him (see {{file770 | issue=33 | page=3}}), and [[Lee Smith]] (see {{file770 | issue=47 | page=1}}), and in the ’90s, [[Harry Andruschak]] (who tried to prevent the [[club]] from junking its still-working [[mimeographs]]). In 1997, [[Sam Frank]] (who threatened to spray the club with machine-gun fire, according to {{file770 |issue=119 |page=12}}) was also kicked out. | |
+ | |||
+ | Like many a Laney or [[Charles Burbee]] catchphrase, "Death Will Not Release You" caught on with later generations of LASFans. [[Ernie Wheatley]] (called "the dormouse of LASFS" for his tendency to put his head down on his arms and fall asleep at [[after-meeting]]s in local restaurants) once woke up just as someone was using the phrase to add, "Even if you die!" He then promptly put his head back down on his arms and went to sleep again. When [[Ray Bradbury]] was invited to speak at a meeting, he was asked to pay his dues and he remarked that he thought his membership had expired, prompting Ernie to tell him that death does not release you...even if you die. Ray ponied up the 35 cents! | ||
{{fancy2 |text= | {{fancy2 |text= | ||
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dominated the club all during the war years and for a long time before and after. Between them and the [[Moonrakers]], [[Knanves]], [[Outsiders]], and [[Insurgents]] -- successively -- there had been sustained differences during all this period, which in the end caused the [[Blowup]] and knocked the LASFS out for a decade. | dominated the club all during the war years and for a long time before and after. Between them and the [[Moonrakers]], [[Knanves]], [[Outsiders]], and [[Insurgents]] -- successively -- there had been sustained differences during all this period, which in the end caused the [[Blowup]] and knocked the LASFS out for a decade. | ||
− | For some time these clashes were kept out of the general fan press and subordinated to [[club]] spirit; one emerged for a second in 1938, when, in the [[Michel]]istic period, a board of censorship was set up to keep over-controversial material out of the [[OO]], ''[[IMAGINATION!]]'' and another one came in '42 when [[Robert A. Heinlein|Heinlein]] resigned just before going into the Navy, giving as his reason the attacks on him by [[T. Bruce Yerke|Yerke]] of the [[Moonrakers]]. But at the end of 1943 a successive series of internal explosions began with the Knanve secession, when dislike of Ackerman personally, [[4e]]'s objections to the intrusion of drenching and wenching on LASFS affairs, and discontent with the accomplishments of the club as compared to its possibilities led Yerke, [[Phil Bronson|Bronson]], and others to withdraw briefly. Early in 1944 Ackerman's puritanism and [[FIAWOL|fandom-is-all]] attitude (he had taken to passing out little notes of reprimand to those who didn't meet his standards) provoked a more general withdrawal by the [[Knanves]] plus [[Paul Freehafer]], [[SD Russell]], [[Laney]], and [[Pogo]]. Originally they were merely disgusted with [[LA]] [[fandom]], but Ackerman issued an attack on their intentions which led them to declare [[feud]] on the LASFS. Their attacks apparently brought LA fandom briefly to the verge of extinction, but as many of the [[Outsiders]] had little residual interest in fandom the schism was temporarily healed, after some vigorous cut-and-thrust, in May when the Outsiders were largely either [[gafia]] or re-instated in the LASFS. [[FTLaney|Laney]] continued his criticism of the club from within, however, describing the "pathologically neurotic incompetents imagining themselves as fine minds and cultured individuals" mercilessly. | + | For some time these clashes were kept out of the general fan press and subordinated to [[club]] spirit; one emerged for a second in 1938, when, in the [[Michel]]istic period, a board of censorship was set up to keep over-controversial material out of the [[OO]], ''[[IMAGINATION!]]'' and another one came in '42 when [[Robert A. Heinlein|Heinlein]] resigned just before going into the Navy, giving as his reason the attacks on him by [[T. Bruce Yerke|Yerke]] of the [[Moonrakers]]. But at the end of 1943 a successive series of internal explosions began with the Knanve secession, when dislike of Ackerman personally, [[4e]]'s objections to the intrusion of drenching and wenching on LASFS affairs, and discontent with the accomplishments of the club as compared to its possibilities led Yerke, [[Phil Bronson|Bronson]], and others to withdraw briefly. Early in 1944 Ackerman's puritanism and [[FIAWOL|fandom-is-all]] attitude (he had taken to passing out little notes of reprimand to those who didn't meet his standards) provoked a more general withdrawal by the [[Knanves]] plus [[Paul Freehafer]], [[SD Russell]], [[FTLaney|Laney]], and [[Pogo]]. Originally they were merely disgusted with [[LA]] [[fandom]], but Ackerman issued an attack on their intentions which led them to declare [[feud]] on the LASFS. Their attacks apparently brought LA fandom briefly to the verge of extinction, but as many of the [[Outsiders]] had little residual interest in fandom the schism was temporarily healed, after some vigorous cut-and-thrust, in May when the Outsiders were largely either [[gafia]] or re-instated in the LASFS. [[FTLaney|Laney]] continued his criticism of the club from within, however, describing the "pathologically neurotic incompetents imagining themselves as fine minds and cultured individuals" mercilessly. |
− | When the [[Slan Shack]] group arrived in September 1945 they soon came around to Laney's point of view; and when they became vocal about it in their [[publications]] and otherwise an investigation committee was appointed ([[Wiedenbeck]], [[Liebscher]], [[Al Ashley|Ashley]], and perhaps others) which after a couple of months' investigation returned an unanimous report that the LASFS should be | + | When the [[Slan Shack]] group arrived in September 1945 they soon came around to Laney's point of view; and when they became vocal about it in their [[publications]] and otherwise an investigation committee was appointed ([[Jack Wiedenbeck|Wiedenbeck]], [[Walt Liebscher|Liebscher]], [[Al Ashley|Ashley]], and perhaps others) which after a couple of months' investigation returned an unanimous report that the LASFS should be |
given back to the Indians; that no measures could rehabilitate the club, and its collapse would be no loss to the world, the flesh, or the devil. Reasons cited were violent dissimilarities of interests among the members, coupled with mutual lack of tolerance for the opposition; the extreme prevalence of pathological neurotic symptoms; and a lack of interest in moving to greener pastures combined with boredom with the club as it existed. Not long afterward the [[Insurgent]] Element arose, which unlike previous schismatic groups did not rejoin the club but carried on war &aacu; outrance. In 1948 [[Ackerman]], turning [[pro]], began to [[gafiate]] as a [[fan]], while his old ally [[Morojo]] had dropped out about the end of the war. The LASFS lost its dominance in fandom with surprising speed. By 1949 the magic of its name, as the poetically inclined might put it, had vanished quight; till the revival at the time of the [[Solacon|1958 con]] the [[Insurgents]] and new groups like the [[Outlanders]] were the only effective portions of Los Angeles Fandom. | given back to the Indians; that no measures could rehabilitate the club, and its collapse would be no loss to the world, the flesh, or the devil. Reasons cited were violent dissimilarities of interests among the members, coupled with mutual lack of tolerance for the opposition; the extreme prevalence of pathological neurotic symptoms; and a lack of interest in moving to greener pastures combined with boredom with the club as it existed. Not long afterward the [[Insurgent]] Element arose, which unlike previous schismatic groups did not rejoin the club but carried on war &aacu; outrance. In 1948 [[Ackerman]], turning [[pro]], began to [[gafiate]] as a [[fan]], while his old ally [[Morojo]] had dropped out about the end of the war. The LASFS lost its dominance in fandom with surprising speed. By 1949 the magic of its name, as the poetically inclined might put it, had vanished quight; till the revival at the time of the [[Solacon|1958 con]] the [[Insurgents]] and new groups like the [[Outlanders]] were the only effective portions of Los Angeles Fandom. | ||
Latest revision as of 01:08, 16 November 2023
LASFS, the Los Angeles Science Fantasy Society, originally the Los Angeles Branch of the Science Fiction League (LASFL), is the main club in Los Angeles, and is believed to be the second oldest club in existence, founded in 1934. It holds the annual Loscon, and members have organized numerous Los Angeles Worldcons and Westercons; it is affiliated with SCIFI.
The initialism is pronounced something pretty close to LAHS-fis, though it apparently was pronounced originally more like LOSS-fuss or LASS-fass. Members are called LASFans or LASFen by most outsiders (tho Eney called them Lasfassers); insiders prefer LASFSians or LASFSans.
The club is led by an elected president, formerly called the Director. As of 2023, it was Cathy Johnson. Helen Finn, elected in 1941, was likely the first female sf club president anywhere.
The club motto is “De Profundis Ad Astra,” which inspired the clubzine, De Profundis.
Club events have included the Fanquet, held to honor member pro-crashers, La-La Con, the LASFS 50th Anniversary Banquet.
LASFS subgroups have been The Blackguards, Insurgents, Knanves, Los Angeles Futurian Society, Moonrakers, Outlander Society, The Outsiders, The Petards, SRPL and Unicorn Productions.
In Spring 2020, the club switched to online meetings due to Covid-19, and has not yet resumed live meetings.
See also: Half World, Los Angeles Clubs.
Contents
More Reading[edit]
- LASFS Photos at FANAC.
- Website (last complete version, archived January 25, 2021).
- “Blowups Happen, or Six Months in Shangri-LA” by James Kepner (Fan Slants 3, p. 13).
- Ah! Sweet Idiocy!
- “LASFS Alive at 75! A Dialog in Verse and Prose” (reminiscence) by Len and June Moffatt (archived).
- LASFS 40th / Apa-L 10th Anniversary issue of Prehensile (1974).
Awards and Punishment[edit]
The club formerly awarded the Egobuck award for minor services to the club: a piece of play money with Jules Verne on one side and Forry Ackerman on the other.
A person who has donated at least $1,000 to the LASFS Building Fund either in cash or in donated goods is named a club Patron Saint. They once got to pick a Thursday (LASFS meeting night) on which club members can tell anecdotes and such about them, though the custom seems to have fallen out of favor. Dead LASFen whose mourners donate significant funds may be designated Pillars of the LASFS.
The Evans-Freehafer Award is given each year at at Loscon to the member judged to have contributed most to the club in the past year. Winners are chosen by a meeting of the previous winners.
LASFS exacts fines for its Pun Fund for perpetrators of vile puns as a deterrent.
Well-Known LASFen[edit]
- Forrest J Ackerman
- Wendayne Ackerman
- Karen Kruse Anderson
- Harry Andruschak
- Abby Lu Ashley
- Al Ashley
- Chaz Boston Baden
- Steven Barnes
- George Barr
- Gregory Benford
- Ray Bradbury
- Charles Burbee
- Marty Cantor
- Robbie Cantor
- Ronald Clyne
- Dal Coger
- Margaret Crawford
- William Crawford
- Dian Crayne
- Virginia Laney Daugherty
- Walter Daugherty
- Genny Dazzo
- John DeChancie
- Marjii Ellers
- Ron Ellik
- E. Everett Evans
- Jonne Evans
- Djinn Faine
- Rory Faulkner
- Don Fitch
- Alan Dean Foster
- Donald Franson
- Paul Freehafer
- David Gerrold
- Mel Gilden
- Mike Glyer
- Lee Gold
- Jack Harness
- Ray Harryhausen
- Robert A. Heinlein
- John Hertz
- Lee Jacobs
- Jack Jardine
- Arthur Louis Joquel II
- James Kepner
- Henry Kuttner
- Francis Towner Laney
- Lois Lavender
- Al Lewis
- Fritz Leiber
- Walt Liebscher
- Craig Miller
- Anna Sinclare Moffatt
- June Moffatt
- Len Moffatt
- Morojo
- Fuzzy Pink Niven
- Larry Niven
- Rick Norwood
- Ulrika O'Brien
- Fred Patten
- Bruce Pelz
- Elayne Pelz
- Rog Phillips
- Pogo
- Jerry Pournelle
- Alva Rogers
- William Rotsler
- Marc Schirmeister
- Steve Schultheis
- Virginia Schultheis
- Larry Shaw
- Noreen Shaw
- Jim Shull
- Rick Sneary
- Milt Stevens
- Matthew Tepper
- Tigrina
- Bjo Trimble
- R-Laurraine Tutihasi
- Pete Vorzimer
- Elst Weinstein
- Jack Wiedenbeck
- Ernie Wheatley
- Mari Beth Wheeler
- Mari Wolf
- Honey Wood
- T. Bruce Yerke
Affiliated Publications[edit]
LASFS Clubhouse[edit]
LASFS has owned a clubhouse since 1973, though prior to Covid-19, it sold its third building and was meeting at rented quarters while looking for a site for Clubhouse 4.
LASFS was the first club to own its own clubhouse, the result of a building fund suggested and initiated by Paul Turner in 1963. It took a decade to achieve. According to Bruce Pelz in Ankus 25 (February 1972, p. 1):
The Building Fund was begun in 1963 through the efforts of Paul Turner. It had an early goal of $5,000, and an idea that tax-sale land and a freeway-condemned building were what we should go after. Paul kicked the Fund for several years, then dropped out of sight for a few years while the Fund moved through inertia up another kilobuck or so. It hit $5,000 in 1968, and we looked around. We then set $10,000 as a goal. I took over as Treasurer in 1969, with the Fund at about $5400, and kicked it a bit harder. We hit ten kilobucks around March of 1970, looked around again, and set the $25,000 goal. This time we may get our clubhouse. (The previous goals were set with mortages and such in mind.)
Freehafer Hall[edit]
No matter where it is, the LASFS meeting hall is always called called Freehafer Hall, in memory of Paul Freehafer, a member of the 1930s and ’40s.
LASFS meeting places | ||
---|---|---|
Dates | Location | Notes |
late 1930s | Clifton’s “Brookdale” Cafeteria, 648 S. Broadway, Los Angeles | |
1941–March 1943 | 1055 Wilshire Boulevard | First dedicated clubroom. They left because they were evicted for being noisy and destructive. |
1943–1948 | 637 1/2 S. Bixel Street | A 20' x 30' clubroom |
1948–49 | 556 W 31st then back to 637 1/2 S. Bixel St. | |
1949–1955-ish | 1305 West Ingraham St. | |
1955-ish–late 1957 | basement room of the Prince Rupert Arms on Witmer Street | Sublet from Walter Daugherty |
late 1957-1958 | members' homes | |
1958 | Byron's Coffee Shoppe, 5230 Santa Monica Blvd | |
Very early 60s | Fan Hillton | |
Just a bit later in the ’60s | 222 S. Grammercy St. | A short-term meeting site (which may also have been a slan shack) after fans were forced to move out of the Fan Hillton in early 1961. It was used for less than a year, before noise complains from the neighbors forced them to move. |
February–April 1962 | Alpine Playground | The stay was short, and they left because the neighborhood was too dangerous. |
April 1962–May 1967 | Silverland Playground Gymnasium, at Silverlake and Van Pelt Streets | Playground started charging rent to organizations that collected dues. They were too high, and LASFS was forced to move. |
June 1967–June 1967 | "The Lab," at 330 S. Berendo St. | |
June 1967–October 1968 | The Hill (another slan shack) | Building demolished: Club moved. |
October 1968– | Palms Playground Recreation Center in West Los Angeles | |
October 25, 1973– | Clubhouse 1 - 11360 Ventura Blvd. | Purchased for $32,000. The club moved when attendance at meetings regularly topped 150 people and Clubhouse 1 was simply too crowded. |
Clubhouse 2 - 11513 Burbank Blvd., North Hollywood, CA, 91601 | Clubhouse 2 (at which the club stayed the longest) had two buildings with space between them and was sold because the site had become decrepit. Profits from L.A.con II, the 1984 Worldcon, funded air conditioning, to much censure from the rest of fandom. | |
September 1, 2011– | Clubhouse 3 - 6012 Tyrone Ave., Van Nuys, CA 91401 | Clubhouse 3 was sold because the location had become unattractive and nearby parking scarce, which contributed to a significant drop in attendance at meetings. |
Friendship Hall of the American Lutheran Church, 747 N. Whitnall Hwy., Burbank, CA 91505 | Between the sale of Clubhouse 3 and the onset of the Covid-19 pandemic, LASFS met here. | |
Spring 2020–present | Online | After going online due to Covid, the club decided to continue meeting on Zoom, probably until it buys a new place. |
- Article on the 1930s and ’40s meeting places, with pictures, by Rob Hansen.
- Detailed review (with pictures!) of LASFS sites by Fred Patten (with updates by Lee Gold).
Death Will Not Release You[edit]
A motto of LASFS. Francis T. Laney said this when he discovered the club's exaggerated claims to 500+ members by the early 1940s was largely due to the fact that no one who'd ever paid dues as a LASFS member had ever been removed from the membership roster, even long after they failed to attend or pay dues. Laney's remark alluded to a question that Charles Burbee reportedly asked Rick Sneary about the Outlanders; Sneary didn't answer the question.
However, the club has been known to expel unwanted members, among them the notorious Claude Degler in 1943 — an act, he said, that would Plunge All Fandom Into War, only it didn’t. (Bruce Pelz much later claimed that Degler was prevented from officially joining the LASFS by rewriting the rules, so he was not actually expelled from the club, but merely barred from use of its facilities.)
The earliest expulsion was likely Dorothy Hasse, daughter of LASFS’s first woman Director, Helen Finn, and wife of author Henry Hasse. According to Laney in Ah! Sweet Idiocy! (1948), as of late 1943:
Echoes of the expulsion of Mrs. Henry Hasse, with the resultant resignation of her husband and Bill and Peggy Crawford, were still rocking around the place. Mrs. Hasse, the former Dorothy Finn, had, it seems, threatened to break up the club; however, it was not unapparent that many of her objections to the group were only too firmly founded on fact, and it did not seem to me that the group wanted to do anything about removing these flaws.
In the 1950s, Peter Kranold was ousted after filing a lawsuit against Forrest J Ackerman for "actions detrimental to the well-being of science fiction," and untruthfully reporting him to the State Board of Industrial Relations for operating a literary agency without a license. In the 1970s, George Senda was expelled, and later prosecuted and jailed for his 1972 theft of a fellow club member’s comics collection (see File 770 19, p. 4). In the ’80s, LASFS booted David K. M. Klaus, mainly because some members disliked him (see File 770 33, p. 3), and Lee Smith (see File 770 47, p. 1), and in the ’90s, Harry Andruschak (who tried to prevent the club from junking its still-working mimeographs). In 1997, Sam Frank (who threatened to spray the club with machine-gun fire, according to File 770 119, p. 12) was also kicked out.
Like many a Laney or Charles Burbee catchphrase, "Death Will Not Release You" caught on with later generations of LASFans. Ernie Wheatley (called "the dormouse of LASFS" for his tendency to put his head down on his arms and fall asleep at after-meetings in local restaurants) once woke up just as someone was using the phrase to add, "Even if you die!" He then promptly put his head back down on his arms and went to sleep again. When Ray Bradbury was invited to speak at a meeting, he was asked to pay his dues and he remarked that he thought his membership had expired, prompting Ernie to tell him that death does not release you...even if you die. Ray ponied up the 35 cents!
From Fancyclopedia 2, ca. 1959 |
from Does Death Release You? From the Outlanders, that is. Sneary was questioned thus by Burbee, but evaded answer. |
History[edit]
___
- ↑ Intrigue on the Upper Level by Thomas Temple Hoyne (1934).
- ↑ Fanciful Tales by Frank R. Stockton (1897).
- ↑ The December 1940 issue of Action Stories, a multi-genre pulp, included “Exiles of the Dawn World” by Nelson S. Bond.
- ↑ Tarzan the Terrible by Edgar Rice Burroughs (1921).
- ↑ Tarzan at the Earth's Core by Edgar Rice Burroughs (1929).
- ↑ Jurgen, A Comedy of Justice by James Branch Cabell (1919).
- ↑ The Wonder Stick by Stanton A. Coblentz (1929).
- ↑ The War of the Worlds by H. G. Wells (1897)
- ↑ Satan in Exile by Arthur William Bernal was serialized in the June–September 1935 issues of Weird Tales.
- ↑ The Blind Spot by Austin Hall and Homer Eon Flint was originally serialized in six parts in Argosy beginning in May 1921. It wasn’t published in book form until 1951, so this must’ve been somebody’s hand binding of the magazine pages.
A Brief History of the LASFS[edit]
by Fred Patten, from the Loscon program booklet 2006, updated to February 2007. Used by permission.
[Note: Spellings and phrasings have been checked for exact correctness. For example, the 1929 NYC SF club is "The Scienceers", not "the Scienceers". The column in Amazing Stories that brought the first fans together was "Discussions", not "Letters". Several authors have been removed from the list of regular LASFS members who were successful SF authors, either because they were never LASFS members although they may have visited the LASFS a few times or been a panelist at a Loscon, or because they did not become successful authors until long after they dropped out of the club. Anyone tempted to make changes in this text (such as adding Robert Bloch as a LASFS member just because he is known to have lived in Los Angeles in the past) should make sure that the changes are correct.]
[Note: It is a LASFS tradition that Forrest J Ackerman's name is deliberately spelled without a period after his middle initial.]
The Los Angeles Science Fantasy Society, held its first meeting on October 27, 1934, is the world's oldest living science fiction club. However, the LASFS did not form spontaneously from a vacuum. It required the support of an organized science fiction fandom.
The Start of Organized SF Fandom[edit]
The pioneering science fiction magazine, Amazing Stories, began monthly publication in April 1926. It printed opinions and criticisms from its readers, along with their full addresses, in a "Discussions" column. Rejoicing in their newfound kindred, many early fans, most of high school and college age, began writing to each other. Within a few years, a group of two or three hundred of these pen pals around North America and Britain had formed a loose social association. Some organized more formally. A Science Correspondence Club was started during 1928, and began publishing a club magazine, The Comet, in May 1930. By the early 1930s several of the more literate fans, individually or in collaboration, started their own amateur magazines in emulation of the professional SF magazines. The prevailing attitude and sense of purpose of these early fans and fanzines was the serious advancement of science fiction.
(See Eofandom for more about the period.)
The earliest localized SF club was The Scienceers in New York City, which first met on December 11, 1929. Its fanzine, The Planet, began in July 1930. In addition to amateur fiction and popular science articles, it reported on the meetings and social activities of the club. Copies of The Planet were mailed throughout the fledgling SF fandom, and encouraged many fans to start similar clubs in their cities. These clubs usually drifted apart after a few months or years as their adolescent members developed other interests, but there were always some SF clubs to inspire new fans to create or join local clubs.
In May 1934, Wonder Stories announced the creation of the Science Fiction League, an international SF club which was to be coordinated through a column in the magazine. Members living in the same city were encouraged to get together and start a local SFL chapter. The first SFL chapters were on the East Coast, but on Saturday, October 27, 1934, seven Los Angeles SFL members and two guests met in the garage of member E. C. Reynolds. These nine fans sent a letter to Wonder Stories asking to become an SFL chapter. The Los Angeles Science Fiction League (LASFL) was granted a charter dated November 13, 1934, as the club's fourth chapter. The charter members were William S. Hofford, Alfred H. Meyer, Donald H. Green, Alvan Mussen, John C. Rohde, Jr., Roy Test, Jr. and E. C. Reynolds.
The LASFL met irregularly during its first year. This changed when Forrest J Ackerman, a hyper-enthusiastic L.A. fan who was in college in San Francisco at the time, returned home at the beginning of 1936 and quickly became the club's most active member. Bolstered by Forry's efforts, LASFL began meeting regularly every other Thursday in February 1936, increasing to the first four Thursdays of the month in January 1939 and every Thursday in July 1942. He became the nucleus of a group of similarly enthusiastic young fans such as Walter Daugherty, T. Bruce Yerke, Paul Freehafer, Ray Bradbury, and Ray Harryhausen who transformed the LASFL from a tiny literary discussion club into a lively social group. Meetings during the 30s were mostly at Clifton’s “Brookdale” Cafeteria, 648 South Broadway in LA. They invited all SF authors visiting or living in Los Angeles to come to the LASFL. Arthur J. Burks, Robert A. Heinlein, Jack Williamson, Henry Kuttner, and other celebrities accepted the invitation.
Ackerman was particularly active in helping the LASFL publish its own mimeographed fanzines. They were full of humorous, pun-filled reviews and parodies of current SF, as well as discussions of the LASFL's picnics, holiday parties and group outings to scientific lectures at Cal Tech or the local planetarium in addition to the club meetings. These soon established the LASFL's reputation throughout budding SF fandom as "Shangri-L.A."; a paradise for young SF fans. This reputation helped L.A. fandom win the World Science Fiction Convention for 1942 (postponed until 1946 due to World War II).
The Los Angeles Science Fantasy Society[edit]
When the parent Science Fiction League began to fall apart in the late 1930s, Forry aided the club in staying alive by declaring its independence on March 27, 1940, as the Los Angeles Science Fantasy Society. Forry remained active in the club for the next two decades. He seldom held a formal club office, but he was always there to keep things moving while others came and went. Forrest Ackerman was Mr. LASFS for thirty years. By the time he stopped participating regularly in the mid-1960s, he left a firmly established club behind him.
The LASFS went through some drastic personality changes before settling down into its current self. SF fandom in the Thirties was dominated by intellectual young men who gave the original LASFL the atmosphere of a college fraternity. During the early Forties, the club almost self-destructed due to fannish politics. Cliques and factions battled, attempting to impeach club officers, arguing endlessly over trivial differences of opinion, and setting up rival local SF clubs. At the same time, with World War II in progress and most SF fans over 18 in the Armed Services, the LASFS took on the atmosphere of a fannish USO. Los Angeles was a major embarkation center for soldiers and sailors shipping out into the Pacific, and LASFS members were always ready to stop fighting long enough to greet and play host to fans in uniform passing through L.A. to the front.
Perhaps in reaction, as soon as the war ended the club swung to the opposite extreme, shunning most fannish activities as irresponsible. The attitude was encouraged that fans should aspire to become professional SF authors, and several local writers including A. E. van Vogt, Ross Rocklynne and L. Ron Hubbard became regular participants. The LASFS instituted a "Fanquet", an annual banquet honoring those members who made their first professional SF sale. Several members did sell one or two short stories, and one, E. Everett Evans (for whom the Evans-Freehafer Award is co-named, with Paul Freehafer; see separate section), became a minor popular author during the 1950s until his death in 1958.
A major accomplishment of the LASFS in the late 1940s was the creation of the annual West Coast Science Fantasy Conference (Westercon). At this time the only SF conventions were in the New York/PennsylvaniaNew Jersey area, plus the annual World Science Fiction Convention which had come to Los Angeles in 1946 but was usually held in a city East of the Mississippi. Two LASFS members, Walter Daugherty and Dave Fox, felt that the fans in Western cities deserved their own annual convention. In 1948, the LASFS started the Westercon in emulation of the Worldcon. Los Angeles-area fans held the first three Westercons until the convention was well-enough established that fan clubs in such cities as San Diego and San Francisco were ready to host it. Today, the Westercon is almost sixty years old, and has met in cities ranging from Vancouver, BC, to Honolulu, HI, to Boise, ID, to El Paso, TX. The Westercon's Bylaws specify the LASFS as the archive of Westercon business and the default administrator in the case of the failure of any individual Westercon (which has never happened). Westercon 55 in 2002 returned to Los Angeles for the first time in eight years. The 2004 Westercon was in Phoenix, 2005 was in Calgary, 2006 was in San Diego, and Westercon 60 in 2007 was in San Mateo.
By the early 1960s the LASFS had worked through its extremes to become the casual, open-to-all interests club that it is today. There are always some SF authors and artists in residence, from Fritz Leiber in the late Fifties to Larry Niven, Jerry Pournelle and John DeChancie today, including Alan Dean Foster, Stephen Goldin, David Gerrold, Steven Barnes, John Dalmas, William Rotsler, and George Barr among others. Some were well-established when they moved to Los Angeles and others became authors while they were fans in the club. But there is no longer pressure for members to write if they prefer to remain fans.
In the Sixties the LASFS regained the lively spirit of its beginnings, with the additional benefit of a growing female presence in SF fandom. The club became more family oriented, with several marriages between members during the Sixties and Seventies including Bjo & John Trimble, Len & June Moffatt, and Bruce & Elayne Pelz. Fans began to specialize into sub-groups, devoting themselves to hard-science SF, Tolkienish high fantasy, SF movies, comic books, specific movie and TV series including Star Trek and Dr. Who, roleplaying games, mystery/detective fiction, computer groups, even cliffhanger serials and old Westerns through the efforts of Charles Lee Jackson II. The Cartoon/Fantasy Organization, the first Japanese animé fan club, held its first meeting at the LASFS in May 1977. Despite this fragmentation, the LASFS counted them all as part of All Things Fannish, encouraging a strong spirit of camaraderie and family.
LASFS, Inc.[edit]
The LASFS began to build this spirit during the 1960s, incorporating in 1968 as a non-profit educational organization and buying its own property in 1973. In 1977 the LASFS replaced it with a larger clubhouse at the current location in North Hollywood. The club acquired its first computer, an Altair, that year as a donation by Larry & Fuzzy Pink Niven; it was made a member as Altair Niven.
In 1993, the club completed renovations to its front building, remodeling and doubling the size of its SF library which now contains well over 10,000 volumes.
In December 1975, the Society prepared LA 2000, a special convention to celebrate the club's 2,000th meeting. More a relaxicon than a convention in the traditional sense (such as featuring Guests of Honor or holding a formal program), the event was so enjoyable that it was repeated in 1976, moving to October to honor the club's anniversary and calling itself Loscon for the first time. The Loscon was held twice in 1977, the second that year being the first with an official GoH, Jerry Pournelle. By 1978 it had settled into an annual November affair, the Los Angeles Regional Science Fiction and Fantasy Convention, and starting with Loscon 9 in 1982 the Thanksgiving weekend has become traditional. Loscon 7 in 1980 was the first to top 1,000 members, and attendance has not dropped below a thousand since 1984. The Loscon was held in Pasadena from 1983 through 1989, in Burbank from 1993 through 2003, and in 2004 it returned to Los Angeles itself.
In the last quarter of the 20th century, the LASFS began to blend and expand its social and literary activities. The annual Fanquet metamorphed through a LASFS Showcase into the LaLaCon beginning in 1995; a two-day "Spring Fling relaxicon, social gathering and open house" held at Freehafer Hall. Attendance is limited to 150; the venue's maximum capacity. Traditional LaLaCon events include a Plutonium Chili Cookoff on Saturday at noon; an Intergalactic Ice Cream Social on Saturday evening; and a Banquet on Sunday. In 1964, the LASFS began APA-L, an unofficial weekly fanzine assembled at each club meeting consisting of individual contributions by members who find it convenient to communicate through "paper conversations" of usually two to four pages; some contributing by mail who cannot attend the club's meetings. APA-L has had contributors from throughout North America and Europe. In 1976 the similar monthly LASFAPA was started. During 2006 APA-L has averaged about thirty pages from fifteen contributors per week. Several of the unofficial sub-groups have grown into technically independent clubs which traditionally meet at Freehafer Hall on an established weekend each month, including the Cartoon/Fantasy Organization and Cinema Animé (animé clubs), the Time Meddlers (Dr. Who), and TRIPE, FWEMS and the Estrogen Zone (movie-watching clubs). Members of these clubs are also the organizers of the annual Los Angeles-area Gallifrey One (Dr. Who) convention, and the new Anime L.A. convention beginning in 2005.
For legal reasons, LASFS members incorporated a separate California non-profit organization in 1982, the Southern California Institute for Fan Interests, Inc. (SCIFI), to be the sponsor and organizer of Worldcons, Westercons, and similar major events within the science-fiction community that are not a part of the LASFS. SCIFI organized the 1984, 1996, and recent 2006 Los Angeles Worldcons, the 1999 North American Science Fiction Convention (NASFiC) and the 1989, 1994 and 2002 Westercons. In 1997 SCIFI created the Fan Gallery, a growing gallery of portrait photographs of prominent SF authors and fans funded from the "Benefit to Fandom" money left over from the 1996 Worldcon surplus. The Fan Gallery was first exhibited at Loscon in 1997 and has become a regular display at Worldcons, Loscons and other conventions since then.
The LASFS has survived some traumatic shocks. The April 1992 Los Angeles Riots occurred on a Thursday, which almost caused the club to cancel its weekly meeting for the first time since the late 1930s. (That meeting was attended by only a few fans who adjourned early to get home before the martial-law curfew.) After the January 1994 6.7 Richter Northridge Earthquake, and again during the October-November 2003 Southern California wildfires, the LASFS became an information center for fans to keep in touch with each other and offer help. A smaller tragedy has become common due to the "graying" of fandom; LASFS regular attendees for decades have started dying or becoming confined to their homes due to the infirmities of old age. In March 2002, Bruce Pelz proposed the establishment of a status known as 'Pillar of the LASFS.' In order to qualify as a Pillar, the member must be dead. The member's estate, or friends, would then make a large, lump-sum donation to the LASFS, in an amount to be determined by the club. The proposal was being discussed when Pelz unexpectedly died in May of a pulmonary embolism. Creation of the Pillar of the LASFS Award was approved in June with the donation set at $4,000, and donations to make Pelz himself the first Pillar of the LASFS were raised within two months at the 2002 Westercon and Worldcon.
Fortunately, the LASFS is constantly adding young and enthusiastic SF fans to replace the departed. Major LASFS events during 2004 included the club's 70th anniversary meeting and the 40th anniversary distribution of APA-L (#2058), both in October. The participants of both ranged from their founders to newcomers who only joined during 2004. The 2006 Worldcon, L.A.con IV, was held in Los Angeles (Anaheim), and many newcomers discovered the club through that Worldcon.
LASFS's regular Thursday night meetings, starting around 7:00 p.m., usually boast sixty to one hundred fans of all ages. About half the attendees participate in the formal meeting and program, which may include a speaker, an SF movie, a panel, or auctions of SF items. The rest are present to use the club's library (a trove of SF books, magazines, audio and video tapes, available to all members), or to gather in informal groups in various spots around the clubhouse to socialize, pursue their special interests, or work on individual club projects. (The LASFS has organized SF exhibits for local public and university libraries, and a committee has been publishing an annually updated "LASFS Recommended Reading List for Young Readers" since 1997, which has been requested by librarians across the country. The LASFS maintains social contact with other major SF clubs throughout America.) The clubhouse is also open every Friday night for more informal socializing and open gaming. In addition, on the Second Sunday of each month the LASFS hosts an open house for gaming fans. The LASFS ran a SF exhibition booth at the annual UCLA Book Fair for many years, and it still holds its annual "LaLaCon" two-day relaxicon each Spring.
Comment From Marty - 8/13/07 6:12 AM[edit]
APA-L was started by members of LASFS, not by the club. APA-L has never been run by LASFS but has always been free to use club facilities.
LASFAPA was started by a single club member, Harry Andruschak, and is also not controlled by the club. Unlike the weekly APA-L, LASFAPA is a monthly APA. Both APA-L and LASFAPA share the dubious distinction of now being much smaller than they were in the late 1970s-1980s, but they both continue the tradition of regular paper fanac.
I currently run both APAs having run APA-L three different times and LASFAPA twice.
Please note that one of our members runs serial chapters, cartoons, and other filmic items for about a half hour before the business meeting begins, with the start of the meetings usually anywhere from 8:00 to 8:10 pm.
The LASFS Board of Directors meets on the Second Sunday of each month, starting around 11:00 am. 2:00 pm is when the Second Sunday Open House begins. Open to all, members socialize, play board and card games, and picnic in the patio 'twixt the two buildings.
See also: How It Began.
From Fancyclopedia 2, ca. 1959 |
The Los Angeles Science Fantasy Society, founded 1934 and thus the oldest local in fandom. Formerly the LASFL as a branch of the SFL, the group also held Overseas Chapter #1 of the SFA, and when they also became a chapter of the Science Fictioneers and seemed likely to affiliate with other general fan organizations, they voted to take this neutral (and, Yerke says, meaningless) name.
The most famous members of the LASFS were Ackerman and Laney, but there have been many active fans associated with it, including Burbee, Bradbury, Daugherty, EEEvans, Al Ashley, Joquel, Yerke, SD Russell, Morojo, and Paul Freehafer, plus numerous immigrants from the rest of the country during the war years, some honorary members, and persons who only temporarily lived in LA. The LASFS is not only the longest-lived local in fandom, but up to the Blowup was the most consistently active. In 1940 they claimed the name of Shangri-LA, and became the Rome whither all roads led in the months after Pearl Harbor. They have probably had the largest attendance records of any local at some meetings, including numerous celebrities, and even maintained their own clubroom up to 1948. Mirta Forsto (Morojo and Ackerman; it's Esperanto for "Myrtle Forest") dominated the club all during the war years and for a long time before and after. Between them and the Moonrakers, Knanves, Outsiders, and Insurgents -- successively -- there had been sustained differences during all this period, which in the end caused the Blowup and knocked the LASFS out for a decade. For some time these clashes were kept out of the general fan press and subordinated to club spirit; one emerged for a second in 1938, when, in the Michelistic period, a board of censorship was set up to keep over-controversial material out of the OO, IMAGINATION! and another one came in '42 when Heinlein resigned just before going into the Navy, giving as his reason the attacks on him by Yerke of the Moonrakers. But at the end of 1943 a successive series of internal explosions began with the Knanve secession, when dislike of Ackerman personally, 4e's objections to the intrusion of drenching and wenching on LASFS affairs, and discontent with the accomplishments of the club as compared to its possibilities led Yerke, Bronson, and others to withdraw briefly. Early in 1944 Ackerman's puritanism and fandom-is-all attitude (he had taken to passing out little notes of reprimand to those who didn't meet his standards) provoked a more general withdrawal by the Knanves plus Paul Freehafer, SD Russell, Laney, and Pogo. Originally they were merely disgusted with LA fandom, but Ackerman issued an attack on their intentions which led them to declare feud on the LASFS. Their attacks apparently brought LA fandom briefly to the verge of extinction, but as many of the Outsiders had little residual interest in fandom the schism was temporarily healed, after some vigorous cut-and-thrust, in May when the Outsiders were largely either gafia or re-instated in the LASFS. Laney continued his criticism of the club from within, however, describing the "pathologically neurotic incompetents imagining themselves as fine minds and cultured individuals" mercilessly. When the Slan Shack group arrived in September 1945 they soon came around to Laney's point of view; and when they became vocal about it in their publications and otherwise an investigation committee was appointed (Wiedenbeck, Liebscher, Ashley, and perhaps others) which after a couple of months' investigation returned an unanimous report that the LASFS should be given back to the Indians; that no measures could rehabilitate the club, and its collapse would be no loss to the world, the flesh, or the devil. Reasons cited were violent dissimilarities of interests among the members, coupled with mutual lack of tolerance for the opposition; the extreme prevalence of pathological neurotic symptoms; and a lack of interest in moving to greener pastures combined with boredom with the club as it existed. Not long afterward the Insurgent Element arose, which unlike previous schismatic groups did not rejoin the club but carried on war &aacu; outrance. In 1948 Ackerman, turning pro, began to gafiate as a fan, while his old ally Morojo had dropped out about the end of the war. The LASFS lost its dominance in fandom with surprising speed. By 1949 the magic of its name, as the poetically inclined might put it, had vanished quight; till the revival at the time of the 1958 con the Insurgents and new groups like the Outlanders were the only effective portions of Los Angeles Fandom. After the Insurgent Blowup the club was left with few active fans and became mainly a science-fiction club, with some large well-attended meetings in 1948-52 but without contact with fandom. A few members crashed the proz and the annual Fanquet was inaugurated; in 1948 the annual series of Westercons was begun. Shaggy, once a top fanzine, became a disconnected series of one-shots. ("Just as fabulous things happened to us as to the Wheels of IF," complained Sneary, "only there was no Willis or Shaw to write them up.") Another blowup, whose details are obscure for the reasons just mentioned, took place at the end of this period, when (1952) Jim Wilson, Ed Clinton, and Rick Sneary resigned in protest over certain club actions that were forced on them. By 1955-56 things had gotten so bad that only three people showed up for some meetings ["and one of them was a guest", adds Rick]. But in 1957 a revival of activity, at least locally, took place, sparkplugged by Bjo Wells, who dragged the LASFS back into fandom via the activities connected with the SoLACon. Several members became active independently. Whether this renascence can be made good is at this writing hidden. |
From Fancyclopedia 1, ca. 1944 |
The Los Angeles Science Fantasy Society. The LASFL had also held Overseas Chapter #1 of the SFA, and when they also became a chapter of the Science Fictioneers, and seemed likely to affiliate with other general fan organizations, they voted to take this neutral and, says Yerke, meaningless name.
The most famous members of the LASFS are Ackerman and Morojo, but there have been many other active fans associated with it, including Bradbury, Daugherty, Joquel, Freehafer, the founders of the Los Angeles Clubs#Harbor Fantasy League, the Moonrakers and Yerke, numerous immigrants from the MFS and the Golden Gate Futurians and elsewhere in the war years, and some honorary members and persons who only temporarily lived in LA. The LASFS is the longest-lived local in fandom, most consistently active. In 1940 they claimed the name of Shangri-LA, and became Rome whither all roads led in the months after Pearl Harbor. They have probably had the largest attendance records of any local at some meetings, including numerous celebrities. For a long time they met in the Little Brown Room of Clifton's Cafeteria, but during the war moved their stuff into first one and then another official club room finally finding a swell place in an ex-beauty parlor where members drop in Sundays, days off, and evenings to do the things that a clubroom is designed for. Between Mirta Forsto on the one hand and the Moonrakers or others on the opposite, there have at times been sustained differences. For the most part, these have been kept out of the general fan press and subordinated to club spirit. One emerged for a second in 1938, in the Michelistic period, when a board of censorship was established to keep too controversial material out of Imagination!, the official publication. Another flare-up occurred when Heinlein resigned just before going into the Navy, giving as his reason the attacks on him by Yerke. Toward the end of 1943 a rash of resignations broke out, but that story belongs in 1944. Suffice to say that the reasons appear to have been: Dislike of Ackerman personally; Ackerman's objections to the intrusion of drinking, wenching, ktp, on LASFS affairs; belief that the Society was becoming a collection of psychologically maladjusted people; and discontent with the accomplishments of the LASFS as compared to its possibilities. |
From Fancyclopedia 1, ca. 1944 |
LASFL – Los Angeles branch of the Science Fiction League, later the LASFS. |
Club | 1935— |
This is a club page. Please extend it by adding information about when and where the club met, when and by whom it was founded, how long it was active, notable accomplishments, well-known members, clubzines, any conventions it ran, external links to the club's website, other club pages, etc.
When there's a floreat (Fl.), this indicates the time or times for which we have found evidence that the club existed. This is probably not going to represent the club's full lifetime, so please update it if you can! |