Difference between revisions of "Bob Tucker"

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[[File:TuckerTyper.jpeg |thumb|center|upright=3.0|Tucker working on ''[[Le Zombie]]'' in the mid-1950s. Photo by [[Bob Madle]].]]  
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[[File:TuckerTyper.jpeg |thumb|center|upright=3.0|'''Tucker [[cut]]ting a [[stencil]] for ''[[Le Zombie]]'' in his [[den|fan den]] in the mid-1950s.'''<br>''Photo by [[Bob Madle]].'']]  
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(November 23, 1914 – October 6, 2006)
 
(November 23, 1914 – October 6, 2006)
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Known in [[fandom]] as Bob Tucker, sometimes “'''Tuck'''” and “'''Boob Tucker''',” and professionally as '''Wilson Tucker''', his other [[pseudonyms]] were [[Hoy Ping Pong]] and [[Sanford Vaid]]. He coined the term ''[[space opera]]'', created [[Joe Fann]] and invented the practice of [[tuckerization]]. He created [[Hoy Ping Pong]] in the mid-1930s around the same time as the [[Great Staple War]] and the first [[Tucker Death Hoax]].
 
Known in [[fandom]] as Bob Tucker, sometimes “'''Tuck'''” and “'''Boob Tucker''',” and professionally as '''Wilson Tucker''', his other [[pseudonyms]] were [[Hoy Ping Pong]] and [[Sanford Vaid]]. He coined the term ''[[space opera]]'', created [[Joe Fann]] and invented the practice of [[tuckerization]]. He created [[Hoy Ping Pong]] in the mid-1930s around the same time as the [[Great Staple War]] and the first [[Tucker Death Hoax]].
  
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A familiar figure at [[conventions]], particularly in the [[Midwestern fandom|Midwest]], he could often be seen leading his signature [[Smooth]] ritual, drinking Beam's Choice bourbon and smoking cigars. He was the perennial [[toastmaster]] at [[Midwestcon]], [[ChambanaCon]], [[Windycon]] and [[LibertyCon]], and often at other cons (several [[BYOB-Con]]s, [[Ambercon]]s, [[Chattacon]]s, and [[Aggiecon]]s, among myriad other [[mc]] appearances).  
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[[File:TuckerBobSmoooth.jpeg|thumb|'''Tucker in an impromptu [[Smoooth]]. (An official version would have used a bottle of [[Beam's Choice]], not just a glassful.)''' ''Photo by [[Frank Olynyk]].'']]
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A familiar figure at [[conventions]], particularly in the [[Midwestern fandom|Midwest]], he could often be seen leading his signature [[Smooth]] ritual, drinking [[Beam's Choice]] bourbon and smoking cigars. He was the perennial [[toastmaster]] at [[Midwestcon]], [[ChambanaCon]], [[Windycon]] and [[LibertyCon]], and often at other cons (several [[BYOB-Con]]s, [[Ambercon]]s, [[Chattacon]]s, and [[Aggiecon]]s, among myriad other [[mc]] appearances). At one time, he drove to [[cons]] in a Studebaker named the [[Green Go-Devil]].
  
 
A gifted raconteur, Tucker was typically surrounded by [[fans]] eager to hear his tall tales and reminiscences, such as The [[Rosebud!]] Story (a blue tale that he only told to audiences he deemed mature and rarely in mixed company). He was a real ladies' man, but extremely gentlemanly about it, always taking "no" for an answer. He led the way, sometimes, with [[Howard DeVore]]-printed business cards reading, “Wilson Tucker, '''Natural Inseminations'''.” Needless to say, his wife, [[Fern Tucker|Fern]], rarely accompanied him to cons.  
 
A gifted raconteur, Tucker was typically surrounded by [[fans]] eager to hear his tall tales and reminiscences, such as The [[Rosebud!]] Story (a blue tale that he only told to audiences he deemed mature and rarely in mixed company). He was a real ladies' man, but extremely gentlemanly about it, always taking "no" for an answer. He led the way, sometimes, with [[Howard DeVore]]-printed business cards reading, “Wilson Tucker, '''Natural Inseminations'''.” Needless to say, his wife, [[Fern Tucker|Fern]], rarely accompanied him to cons.  
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He was one of the [[triumvirate]] who ran [[Chicon]], the second [[Worldcon]] in 1940 — and the only one of legal age! Forty years later he was a member of the [[Chicago in 1982]] [[Worldcon bid]].
 
He was one of the [[triumvirate]] who ran [[Chicon]], the second [[Worldcon]] in 1940 — and the only one of legal age! Forty years later he was a member of the [[Chicago in 1982]] [[Worldcon bid]].
  
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A prolific and excellent [[faned]] and [[fanwriter]], Tucker's contributions spanned from the [[hectograph]] and [[mimeo]] eras to online publishing. His most important [[fanzines]] included ''[[The Planetoid]]'' in 1932 (one of the first fanzines), the ''[[Bloomington News Letter]]/[[Science Fiction Newsletter]]'', ''[[Fanews]]'', and especially ''[[Le Zombie]]'' from 1938 through 1975 (and in 2000 and 2001, the internet [[zine]] ''[[e-Zombie]]''). Additionally, he published ''[[Fantasy and Weird Fiction]]'', 1938–1939; ''[[Yearbook of Science]]'', ''[[FANEWSCARD|FANEWS(CARD)]]'', and the ''[[Fanzine Yearbook]]'', 1941–1948. In 1955, he wrote and published the ''[[Neo-Fan's Guide]] to [[SF Fandom]]''.
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A prolific and excellent [[faned]] and [[fanwriter]], Tucker's contributions spanned from the [[hectograph]] and [[mimeo]] eras to online publishing. His first [[zine]] was ''[[The Planetoid]]'' in 1932 (one of the [[First Fanzine|first fanzines]]). He wrote in ''[[Science Fiction Fifty Yearly]]'':
 +
Distributed in November 1932, or thereabouts, The Planetoid was a midget-sized printed four-sheet chock full of "scientific facts" to, stun the fan world. And stun them it did. The offering met a thundering reception. <u>So</u> thundering, in fact, that I lost the courage to distribute the second issue, and slunk away to hide. Thus ended my first publishing spree.
 +
His most important [[fanzines]] included the ''[[Bloomington News Letter]]/[[Science Fiction Newsletter]]'', ''[[Fanews]]'', and especially ''[[Le Zombie]]'' from 1938 through 1975 (and in 2000 and 2001, the internet [[zine]] ''[[e-Zombie]]''). Additionally, he published ''[[Fantasy and Weird Fiction]]'', 1938–1939; ''[[Yearbook of Science]]'', ''[[FANEWSCARD|FANEWS(CARD)]]'', and the ''[[Fanzine Yearbook]]'', 1941–1948. In 1955, he wrote and published the ''[[Neo-Fan's Guide]] to [[SF Fandom]]''.
  
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He was acting [[president]] of the [[N3F]] in 1945, a VP of [[FAPA]], and founded (and was Dictator of) the fabled [[SPWSSTFM]], the [[Society for the Prevention of Wire Staples in Science Fiction Magazines]]. He belonged to [[OMPA]] and [[FLAP]]. He was Royal Fellow of the [[Order of Dagon]]. He was a member of [[First Fandom]] (both in history and the [[club]]). He was part of the original [[Vulcan Publications]].
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He was acting [[president]] of the [[N3F]] in 1945, a VP of [[FAPA]], and founded (and was Dictator of) the fabled [[SPWSSTFM]], the [[Society for the Prevention of Wire Staples in Science Fiction Magazines]]. He belonged to [[OMPA]] and [[FLAP]]. He was Royal Fellow of the [[Order of Dagon]]. He was a member of [[First Fandom]] (both in history and the [[club]]). He was part of the original [[Vulcan Publications]].  He and his then wife, [[Jane Tucker]], organized the 1942 [[Bloomington Conference]] (which may have been a poker party!).
  
 
In 2001, [[Leah Zeldes Smith]] and [[Dick Smith]] ran [[ditto 14]]/[[FanHistoriCon 11]] in Bloomington to celebrate Tucker's role in [[fandom]], with Bob and his wife, [[Fern Tucker|Fern]], nominally part of the [[concom]].
 
In 2001, [[Leah Zeldes Smith]] and [[Dick Smith]] ran [[ditto 14]]/[[FanHistoriCon 11]] in Bloomington to celebrate Tucker's role in [[fandom]], with Bob and his wife, [[Fern Tucker|Fern]], nominally part of the [[concom]].
  
 
Tucker stayed active in [[fandom]] until his death in 2006.
 
Tucker stayed active in [[fandom]] until his death in 2006.
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 +
See also: [[Tucker Hotel]].
  
 
== [[Pro]] Career ==
 
== [[Pro]] Career ==
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He served on the [[International Fantasy Award]] judging panel. During 1955–1957, he and [[Robert Bloch]], a close friend, edited six issues of the [[Gnome Press]] [[newsletter]].
 
He served on the [[International Fantasy Award]] judging panel. During 1955–1957, he and [[Robert Bloch]], a close friend, edited six issues of the [[Gnome Press]] [[newsletter]].
 +
 +
See also: [[Tuckerization]].
  
 
*{{SFE|name=tucker_wilson}}
 
*{{SFE|name=tucker_wilson}}
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*[http://www.isfdb.org/cgi-bin/ea.cgi?832 Bibliography at ISFDB]
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*[https://www.isfdb.org/cgi-bin/ea.cgi?832 Bibliography at ISFDB]
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 +
== Tucker Death Hoaxes ==
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There were two '''Tucker Death Hoaxes'''.
 +
 
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===1936===
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The first was during the [[Staple Wars]], when a fellow boarder sent a letter to ''[[Astounding]]'' as a prank, using the name '''Anne Smidley''', and hoaxed editor [[F. Orlin Tremaine]] into printing a notice of Tucker's death.
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 +
The letter read:
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Perhaps you may already know it by this time, but our friend Bob has passed on. Strangely enough, the last words I ever heard him say concerned your magazine. As I left the hospital, he gave me the inclosed letter to mail, and requested that when I returned the next day I bring a new copy of ''[[Astounding Stories]]'' with me. I did, but unfortunately I was too late. He was operated upon that morning and never regained consciousness.
 +
 
 +
The letter was published all solemnly in [[Brass Tacks]] in the January 1936 ''[[ASF]]''. By publication time Tremaine had discovered that he'd been had, and declared there'd be no more staple stuff in Brass Tacks. Tremaine came to believe that Tucker was either Smidley or was in cahoots with her, and banned Tucker from Brass Tacks for a number of years.
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===1949===
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The second hoax came a few weeks before the [[Cinvention]] in 1949; at that time, [[Ben Singer]], an 18-year-old [[Michifan]] stationed at Chanute AFB near Tucker's place, dropped in on Bob and suggested pulling off a Tucker Death Hoax for the [[con]]. Bob deprecated the idea and thought he'd quashed it, but Singer found it a fascinating notion and upon leaving sent [[Don Ford]], the Cinvention [[chairman]], a telegram, ostensibly from Tucker’s girlfriend [[Mari Beth Wheeler]], telling him of Bob's death, and sent ''[[Spacewarp]]'' [[editor]] [[Art Rapp]] a news release giving gory details, published in ''[[Bob Tucker Dies!]]''.
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The story ran that Bob had written a love novel which Rinehart desperately wanted to buy, though they had lost the manuscript he had sent them; and that when Tucker got their message his children had just finished burning the only carbon copy. Tuck, per Singer, drowned his sorrows, went to sleep drunk while smoking in the projection room of the theater where he worked, and started a fire in which he was fatally burned. His last words deserve recording: "Tell them I'm sorry..." (i.e. the Cinvention attendees, because he couldn't make it to the con).
 +
 
 +
Rapp, whom Singer convinced Tucker was in on the gag, flashed the “news” out to [[fandom]]. [[Will Sykora]] called Bloomington to check up and found out from the manager of the theater that it was all a [[hoax]], which, accordingly, he indignantly denounced. So did the manager, suspecting Tucker of seeking phony publicity for his writings; only his strong union, Bob said, kept him from being summarily fired.
 +
 
 +
* [http://web.archive.org/web/20070222065820/https://www.cfg.org/history/cinvention/mb/tucker.htm “On the Pleasure of Dying”] by Bob Tucker, [[Cinvention Memory Book]].
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* {{fanzineindex |name=Bob Tucker Dies! |dir=1940s_One_Shots}}
 +
 
 +
See also: [[Death Hoax]], [[Hoaxes]].
 +
 
 +
{{fancy2S|text=
 +
No, I was wrong [see Bob Tucker for the story], [[Rapp]] didn't exactly take [[Ben Singer|Singer]]'s message at its face value, but realized it was a [[hoax]] and therefore didn't put his own name to it.  He complied with Singer's request to [[mimeo]] and distribute the thing because Ben, in his letter, implied that the thing was a collaboration between himself and [[Tucker]].
 +
}}
  
 
== Personal Life ==
 
== Personal Life ==
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[[File:Tucker-Wheeler-Daugherty-VLaney.jpeg|thumb|Bob Tucker, [[Mari Beth Wheeler]], [[Walt Daugherty]] and [[Virginia Laney]], from left, in the mid-1940s, on what looks like a double date. Photo from the collection of [[Forrest J Ackerman]], scan by [[Andrew Porter]].]]
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[[File:Tucker-Wheeler-Daugherty-VLaney.jpeg|thumb|'''Bob Tucker, [[Mari Beth Wheeler]] and [[Walt Daugherty|Walt]] and [[Virginia Daugherty]], from left, during [[Pacificon]] in 1946, on what looks like a double date.''' ''Photo from the collection of [[Forrest J Ackerman]], scan by [[Andrew Porter]]''.]]
  
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In [[mundane]] life, Tucker worked as a stage and motion picture projectionist and electrician until 1972, as well as a reporter and editor, while writing [[SF]] and mysteries part-time.  
+
In [[mundane]] life, Tucker worked as a stagehand, and later as a stage and motion picture projectionist and electrician until 1972 (he served as President of Local 193 of the International Alliance of Theatrical Stage Employees and Motion Picture Projectionists [IATSE]). He was also a newspaper reporter and editor, all while writing [[SF]] and mysteries part-time.  
  
 
One of three children, he was born in 1914 in Deer Creek, [[Illinois]], the son of James and Mary Tucker. His [[nickname]], “Bob,” he said, stemmed from his sister’s inability to say “brother” as a child.   
 
One of three children, he was born in 1914 in Deer Creek, [[Illinois]], the son of James and Mary Tucker. His [[nickname]], “Bob,” he said, stemmed from his sister’s inability to say “brother” as a child.   
  
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Tucker was married twice, to [[Mary Tucker|Mary Jane Joesting]] of Decatur, Illinois, on March 16, 1936 (they divorced in the 1940s), and to [[Fern Tucker|Fern Brooks]] of Springfield, Illinois, on Nov. 3, 1953. (In between, he squired around fan [[Mari Beth Wheeler]].) He had five children: Robert (whom he called “the ''real'' Bob Tucker”) and Judy with his first wife, and David, Brian and Bruce with his second.
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Tucker was married twice, to [[Jane Tucker|Mary Jane Joesting]] of Decatur, Illinois, on March 16, 1936 (they were divorced by 1943 according to [https://www.fanac.org/fanzines/FanewsCard/Fanews023-01.html Fanewscard 23]), and to [[Fern Tucker|Fern Brooks]] of Springfield, Illinois, on Nov. 3, 1953. (In between, he squired around fan [[Mari Beth Wheeler]].) He had five children: Robert (whom he called “the ''real'' Bob Tucker”) and Judy with his first wife, and David, Brian and Bruce with his second.
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 +
==Hoy Ping Pong==
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''(For other Pongi, see [[Pong (Disambiguation)]].)''
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{{fancy1|text=
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"The Chinese [[Buck Rogers]]". He originally had a personality of his own, but thru later [[writing]]s, and those of his multitudinous Pong cousins, he has become just a [[pename]] for Bob Tucker when writing [[humor|funny]] [[article]]s.
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}}
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{{fancy2|text=
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'''Pong''' The surname given such Tuckerish [[pen-names]] as John W. Pong, Jr., Horatio Alger Pong, Lord Ponge-Ponge [a bit of an oddball] [[usw]], altho according to some who should know the first name rather'n the last is the family name among Chinese, so that if these characters are related to the famous Hoy Ping Pong they should all be Hoys. Hoy Ping Pong himself, "the Chinese [[Buck Rogers]]", originally had a personality all his own, but eventually just became a [[pename]] for Bob Tucker writing [[humor]]ous [[article]]s.
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}}
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{{fancy1|text=
 +
'''Pong''' The surname given such Tuckerish [[penames]] as John W. Pong, Jr., Horatio Alger Pong, [[usw]], altho according to some who should know, the first name rathern the last is the surname of Chinamen, so that if these characters are related to the famous Hoy Ping Pong, they should all be Hoys.
 +
}}
  
 
==More on Tucker:==
 
==More on Tucker:==
 
* Video of August 12, 2000, interview by [[Dick Smith]]''':
 
* Video of August 12, 2000, interview by [[Dick Smith]]''':
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# {{link | website=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=f27lWc3YW6s | text=Part 1}}
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# {{link | website=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=f27lWc3YW6s | text=Part 1.}}
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# {{link | website=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=G_BHsu4dmPU | text=Part 2}}
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# {{link | website=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=G_BHsu4dmPU | text=Part 2.}}
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* {{link | website=http://www.midamericon.org/tucker |text=Unofficial Website}}
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* {{link | website=https://www.midamericon.org/tucker |text=Unofficial Website.}}
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* {{link | website=https://www.pantagraph.com/news/local/obituaries/arthur-wilson-bob-tucker/article_f2208498-77a0-5af0-8b1c-ffb1d342eb54.html |text=Obituary at The Pantagraph}}
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* {{link | website=https://www.pantagraph.com/news/local/obituaries/arthur-wilson-bob-tucker/article_f2208498-77a0-5af0-8b1c-ffb1d342eb54.html |text=Obituary at The Pantagraph.}}
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*[https://fanac.org/fanzines/SF_Commentary/sfc43.pdf The Tucker Issue] of ''[[SF Commentary]]''
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* [https://fanac.org/fanzines/SF_Commentary/sfc43.pdf The Tucker Issue] of ''[[SF Commentary]]''.
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*[https://efanzines.com/VFW/VFW87.pdf The Bob Tucker Memorial Issue], ''[[Vegas Fandom Weekly]]'' 87
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* [https://efanzines.com/VFW/VFW87.pdf The Bob Tucker Memorial Issue], ''[[Vegas Fandom Weekly]]'' 87.
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* {{WhosWho1940|page=14}} early short biography
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* {{WhosWho1940|page=14}} early short biography.
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* Illustrated article by [[Jon D. Swartz]] in [[Paperback Parade]] #70 (July 2008 issue).   
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* [https://www.newspapers.com/clip/120986632/tucker-1944/ “Robert Tucker Vice President Of Fantasy Fans”] by Wilma Tolley, The Pantagraph News, December 17, 1944, p. 18.
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* Founding Members article by Swartz in the November, 2015 issue (Vol. 74, No. 11) of [[The National Fantasy Fan]].   
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* Illustrated article in [[Paperback Parade]] #70 (July 2008 issue).   
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* Founding Members article in the November 2015 issue (Vol. 74, No. 11) of [[The National Fantasy Fan]].   
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* “[[Report of the 196th Convention]]” by [[Hoy Ping Pong]], 1934.
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*[https://file770.com/a-century-of-tucker/ “A Century of Tucker”] by [[Mike Glyer]], ''[[File 770]]'', November 23, 2014.
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* [https://audio01.will.illinois.edu/sidetrackdec06.mp3 WILL public radio broadcast] on Tucker, December 2006.
  
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==Fanzines==
 
{{fanzines}}
 
{{fanzines}}
 +
* ''[[1940 Chicon Scrapbook and Everyfan's Guide]]''
 
* ''[[The AAAAA Arguy-Y]]'' [1939]
 
* ''[[The AAAAA Arguy-Y]]'' [1939]
 
* ''[[Baily's Beads]]'' [1945] (with [[Mary Beth Wheeler]])
 
* ''[[Baily's Beads]]'' [1945] (with [[Mary Beth Wheeler]])
 
* ''[[Bloomington News Letter]]'' [1945]53]
 
* ''[[Bloomington News Letter]]'' [1945]53]
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* ''[[BT -- His Pages]]'' [1945-67]
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* ''[[BT -- His Pages]]'' [1945-67] (AKA ''B.T. His Mag'')
 
* ''[[Bugle of Dingly Dell]]'' [1966]
 
* ''[[Bugle of Dingly Dell]]'' [1966]
 
* ''[[Chapter Play]]'' [1959-67]
 
* ''[[Chapter Play]]'' [1959-67]
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* ''[[Curved Space]]'' [1944] (authorship not certain)
 
* ''[[Curved Space]]'' [1944] (authorship not certain)
 
* ''[[D'Journal]]'' [1935-39]
 
* ''[[D'Journal]]'' [1935-39]
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* ''[[e-Zombie]]'' [2000-01] ({{link | website=http://www.midamericon.org/tucker/currentlez.htm | text=''e-Zombie'' online}})
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* ''[[e-Zombie]]'' [2000-01] ({{link | website=https://www.midamericon.org/tucker/currentlez.htm | text=''e-Zombie'' online}})
 
* ''[[Fanews]]''
 
* ''[[Fanews]]''
 
* ''[[FANEWS(CARD)]]'' [1943] (some issues)
 
* ''[[FANEWS(CARD)]]'' [1943] (some issues)
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*''[[Four Fingers]]'' [1945] (with [[Walt Liebscher]] for [[FAPA]])
 
*''[[Four Fingers]]'' [1945] (with [[Walt Liebscher]] for [[FAPA]])
 
* ''[[I Couldn't 'Square Tuit']]'' (for [[FLAP]]) [1987]
 
* ''[[I Couldn't 'Square Tuit']]'' (for [[FLAP]]) [1987]
−
* ''[[Indian Lake...There I Went]]''
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* ''[[Indian Lake....There I Went]]'' [1953]
 
* ''[[Invisible Stories]]'' [1939]
 
* ''[[Invisible Stories]]'' [1939]
 
* ''[[Jack Speer — Elder God]]'' [1954] (for [[FAPA]])
 
* ''[[Jack Speer — Elder God]]'' [1954] (for [[FAPA]])
−
* ''[[Le Zombie]]'' [1938-75] ({{link | website=http://www.midamericon.org/tucker/currentlez.htm | text=''Le Zombie'' online}})
+
* ''[[Le Zombie]]'' [1938-75] ({{link | website=https://www.midamericon.org/tucker/currentlez.htm | text=''Le Zombie'' online}})
 
* ''[[Le Zombie Advertiser]]'' [1943]
 
* ''[[Le Zombie Advertiser]]'' [1943]
 
* ''[[Le Gruesome Zombie]]'' [1955] (with [[Dean Grennell]], for [[FAPA]])
 
* ''[[Le Gruesome Zombie]]'' [1955] (with [[Dean Grennell]], for [[FAPA]])
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* ''[[Yearbook of Science]]'' [1939-40]
 
* ''[[Yearbook of Science]]'' [1939-40]
  
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==Honors and Awards==
 
{{recognition}}
 
{{recognition}}
 
* 1948 -- '''[[Torcon]]'''
 
* 1948 -- '''[[Torcon]]'''
 
* 1962 -- [[Chicon III]] toastmaster, [[Big Heart Award]]
 
* 1962 -- [[Chicon III]] toastmaster, [[Big Heart Award]]
 
* 1967 -- '''[[NYcon 3]]'''
 
* 1967 -- '''[[NYcon 3]]'''
−
* 1970 -- '''[[1970 Best Fan Writer Hugo|Hugo Award for Best Fan Writer]]''', [[The Bob Bloch Black Block Award]]
+
* 1970 -- '''[[1970 Best Fan Writer Hugo]]''', [[The Bob Bloch Black Block Award]]
 
* 1974 -- [[Minicon 8]],  ''[[The Really Incompleat Bob Tucker]]'' [[fanthology]] published by [[Dave Locke]] to help raise money to send Tucker to the [[1975 Worldcon]] in [[Australia]]  
 
* 1974 -- [[Minicon 8]],  ''[[The Really Incompleat Bob Tucker]]'' [[fanthology]] published by [[Dave Locke]] to help raise money to send Tucker to the [[1975 Worldcon]] in [[Australia]]  
 
* 1975 -- [[Windycon 2]]
 
* 1975 -- [[Windycon 2]]
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* 1982 -- [[MidSouthCon 2]], [[LASTCon Too]], [[OKon 5]], [[Electracon II]]
 
* 1982 -- [[MidSouthCon 2]], [[LASTCon Too]], [[OKon 5]], [[Electracon II]]
 
* 1983 -- [[OryCon V]], [[Wichacon 2]]  
 
* 1983 -- [[OryCon V]], [[Wichacon 2]]  
−
* 1984 -- [[ICON (Iowa) 9|ICON 9]], [[AggieCon XV]], [[Minicon 18]]
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* 1984 -- [[ICON (Iowa) 9|ICON 9]], [[AggieCon XV]], [[Minicon 18]], [[Inconclusive .55555]]
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* 1985 -- [[Con*Stellation IV]], [[OKon 8]], [[First Fandom Hall of Fame]], [[The Tucker Bag]]  
+
* 1985 -- [[Con*Stellation IV]], [[OKon 8]], [[First Fandom Hall of Fame]], [[The Tucker Bag]], [[Tucker Award]]
 
* 1986 -- [[Skylark Award]]
 
* 1986 -- [[Skylark Award]]
−
* 1987 -- [[OKon 10]]
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* 1987 -- [[OKon 10]], [[Xanadu 4]]
−
* 1989 -- [[3 Days of the Khandor]]
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* 1988 -- [[toastmaster]] at [[Name That Con 1]] and [[Xanadu 5]]
−
* 1990 -- [[InConJunction X]], [[CopperCon 10]], [[Phoenix Award]]
+
* 1989 -- [[3 Days of the Khandor]], [[toastmaster]] at [[Xanadu 6]]
 +
* 1990 -- [[InConJunction X]], [[CopperCon 10]], [[X-Con 14]], [[Phoenix Award]]
 
* 1991 -- [[ReinCONation 1]]
 
* 1991 -- [[ReinCONation 1]]
 
* 1993 -- [[MidSouthCon 12]], [[Neocon 4]], [[Corflu 10]], [[Past president of the FWA]], commissioned a Kentucky Colonel at [[Rivercon XVIII]]
 
* 1993 -- [[MidSouthCon 12]], [[Neocon 4]], [[Corflu 10]], [[Past president of the FWA]], commissioned a Kentucky Colonel at [[Rivercon XVIII]]
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* 2018 -- [[1943 Best Fanzine Retro Hugo]]  
 
* 2018 -- [[1943 Best Fanzine Retro Hugo]]  
 
* 2019 -- [[1944 Best Fanzine Retro Hugo]]  
 
* 2019 -- [[1944 Best Fanzine Retro Hugo]]  
 +
* 2023 -- [[Chambanacon 52]] [[Ghost of Honor]]
  
 +
==Fancyclopedia Entries==
 
{{fancy2|text=
 
{{fancy2|text=
 
[[Nickname]] by which Arthur Wilson Tucker (of the Bloomington, IL Tuckers) is generally known. Besides adding several pages to [[fan history]] (which you will find scattered thru this volume) he has had a number of items, to us of interest, associated directly with the Tucker name.  
 
[[Nickname]] by which Arthur Wilson Tucker (of the Bloomington, IL Tuckers) is generally known. Besides adding several pages to [[fan history]] (which you will find scattered thru this volume) he has had a number of items, to us of interest, associated directly with the Tucker name.  
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There have been two [[Tucker Death Hoaxes]]. The first was that mentioned under [[Staple War]], in which a fellow boarder made the announcement to the [[proz]] -- not actually meaning it as a hoax, but as a joke, tho a sick one. Another came a few weeks before the [[Cinvention]]; at that time [[Ben Singer]], an 18-year-old [[Michifan]] stationed at Chanute AFB near Tucker's place, dropped in on Bob and suggested pulling off a Tucker Death Hoax for the con. Bob deprecated the idea and thought he'd quashed it, but Singer found it a fascinating notion and upon leaving sent [[Don Ford]] Cinvention chairman] a telegram, ostensibly from [[Mari-Beth Wheeler]], telling him of Bob's death, and sent [[Art Rapp]] a news release giving gory details. The story ran that Bob had written a love novel which Rinehart desperately wanted to buy, tho they had lost the manuscript he had sent them; and that when Tucker got their message his children had just finished burning the only carbon copy. '''Tuck''', per Singer, drowned his sorrows, went to sleep drunk while smoking in the projection room of the theater where he worked, and started a fire in which he was fatally burned. His last words deserve recording: "Tell them I'm sorry..." (i e the Cinvention attendees, because he couldn't make it to the con). Rapp took the message at its face value, and flashed the news out to [[fandom]]; [[Will Sykora]] called Bloomington to check up and found out from the manager of the theater that it was all a hoax, which, accordingly, he indignantly denounced. So did the manager, suspecting Tucker of seeking phony publicity for his writings; only his strong union, Bob says, kept him from being summarily fired.  
 
There have been two [[Tucker Death Hoaxes]]. The first was that mentioned under [[Staple War]], in which a fellow boarder made the announcement to the [[proz]] -- not actually meaning it as a hoax, but as a joke, tho a sick one. Another came a few weeks before the [[Cinvention]]; at that time [[Ben Singer]], an 18-year-old [[Michifan]] stationed at Chanute AFB near Tucker's place, dropped in on Bob and suggested pulling off a Tucker Death Hoax for the con. Bob deprecated the idea and thought he'd quashed it, but Singer found it a fascinating notion and upon leaving sent [[Don Ford]] Cinvention chairman] a telegram, ostensibly from [[Mari-Beth Wheeler]], telling him of Bob's death, and sent [[Art Rapp]] a news release giving gory details. The story ran that Bob had written a love novel which Rinehart desperately wanted to buy, tho they had lost the manuscript he had sent them; and that when Tucker got their message his children had just finished burning the only carbon copy. '''Tuck''', per Singer, drowned his sorrows, went to sleep drunk while smoking in the projection room of the theater where he worked, and started a fire in which he was fatally burned. His last words deserve recording: "Tell them I'm sorry..." (i e the Cinvention attendees, because he couldn't make it to the con). Rapp took the message at its face value, and flashed the news out to [[fandom]]; [[Will Sykora]] called Bloomington to check up and found out from the manager of the theater that it was all a hoax, which, accordingly, he indignantly denounced. So did the manager, suspecting Tucker of seeking phony publicity for his writings; only his strong union, Bob says, kept him from being summarily fired.  
 
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Latest revision as of 09:51, 12 April 2024

Tucker cutting a stencil for Le Zombie in his fan den in the mid-1950s.
Photo by Bob Madle.


(November 23, 1914 – October 6, 2006)

Arthur Wilson "Bob" Tucker of Bloomington, Illinois, was one of the earliest fans, having discovered sf in 1929 and gotten his first fanzine (The Time Traveller) in 1931. He is arguably the most influential figure in the history of fandom, active for nearly eight decades.

He was a beloved and iconic BNF, one of the insurgents who refused to treat fandom as a serious business for the promotion of science fiction. He is often credited with having introduced humor into fanzines. Despite being a filthy pro, he continued to be fannish and involved in fanac of many sorts.

Known in fandom as Bob Tucker, sometimes “Tuck” and “Boob Tucker,” and professionally as Wilson Tucker, his other pseudonyms were Hoy Ping Pong and Sanford Vaid. He coined the term space opera, created Joe Fann and invented the practice of tuckerization. He created Hoy Ping Pong in the mid-1930s around the same time as the Great Staple War and the first Tucker Death Hoax.

Tucker in an impromptu Smoooth. (An official version would have used a bottle of Beam's Choice, not just a glassful.) Photo by Frank Olynyk.

A familiar figure at conventions, particularly in the Midwest, he could often be seen leading his signature Smooth ritual, drinking Beam's Choice bourbon and smoking cigars. He was the perennial toastmaster at Midwestcon, ChambanaCon, Windycon and LibertyCon, and often at other cons (several BYOB-Cons, Ambercons, Chattacons, and Aggiecons, among myriad other mc appearances). At one time, he drove to cons in a Studebaker named the Green Go-Devil.

A gifted raconteur, Tucker was typically surrounded by fans eager to hear his tall tales and reminiscences, such as The Rosebud! Story (a blue tale that he only told to audiences he deemed mature and rarely in mixed company). He was a real ladies' man, but extremely gentlemanly about it, always taking "no" for an answer. He led the way, sometimes, with Howard DeVore-printed business cards reading, “Wilson Tucker, Natural Inseminations.” Needless to say, his wife, Fern, rarely accompanied him to cons.

He and Rusty Hevelin had a long-running shtick where Bob called Rusty “Dad,” and Rusty called Bob “Son,” and they made some people believe it, even though Rusty was younger than Bob. Tucker explained their different surnames by saying, “He never married my mother.” Bob also played along when fans assumed the unrelated Larry Tucker was his son. And loads of younger femmefen were honorary “granddaughters.”


Fanac[edit]

He was Worldcon FGoH twice, at Torcon in 1948 and NYcon 3 in 1967. He won the 1970 Best Fan Writer Hugo and the 1954 Best Fan Writer Retro Hugo, and was nominated for the 1951 Best Fan Writer Retro Hugo and the 1946 Best Fan Writer Retro Hugo.

He was one of the triumvirate who ran Chicon, the second Worldcon in 1940 — and the only one of legal age! Forty years later he was a member of the Chicago in 1982 Worldcon bid.

A prolific and excellent faned and fanwriter, Tucker's contributions spanned from the hectograph and mimeo eras to online publishing. His first zine was The Planetoid in 1932 (one of the first fanzines). He wrote in Science Fiction Fifty Yearly: 

Distributed in November 1932, or thereabouts, The Planetoid was a midget-sized printed four-sheet chock full of "scientific facts" to, stun the fan world. And stun them it did. The offering met a thundering reception. So thundering, in fact, that I lost the courage to distribute the second issue, and slunk away to hide. Thus ended my first publishing spree.

His most important fanzines included the Bloomington News Letter/Science Fiction Newsletter, Fanews, and especially Le Zombie from 1938 through 1975 (and in 2000 and 2001, the internet zine e-Zombie). Additionally, he published Fantasy and Weird Fiction, 1938–1939; Yearbook of Science, FANEWS(CARD), and the Fanzine Yearbook, 1941–1948. In 1955, he wrote and published the Neo-Fan's Guide to SF Fandom.

He was acting president of the N3F in 1945, a VP of FAPA, and founded (and was Dictator of) the fabled SPWSSTFM, the Society for the Prevention of Wire Staples in Science Fiction Magazines. He belonged to OMPA and FLAP. He was Royal Fellow of the Order of Dagon. He was a member of First Fandom (both in history and the club). He was part of the original Vulcan Publications. He and his then wife, Jane Tucker, organized the 1942 Bloomington Conference (which may have been a poker party!).

In 2001, Leah Zeldes Smith and Dick Smith ran ditto 14/FanHistoriCon 11 in Bloomington to celebrate Tucker's role in fandom, with Bob and his wife, Fern, nominally part of the concom.

Tucker stayed active in fandom until his death in 2006.

See also: Tucker Hotel.

Pro Career[edit]

Writing as Wilson Tucker, he had a substantial pro career, the author of 23 novels and 25 works of short fiction, including both mysteries and sf. Some of his major novels were The Lincoln Hunters, Year of the Quiet Sun and The Long, Loud Silence. His first professional SF publication was "Interstellar Way-Station" in Super Science Novels Magazine (May, 1941) and his first SF book was Prison Planet.

In 1965, he wrote (but never published) The Emperor of America, a novel about fandom taking place at a four-day Worldcon.

He served on the International Fantasy Award judging panel. During 1955–1957, he and Robert Bloch, a close friend, edited six issues of the Gnome Press newsletter.

See also: Tuckerization.

Tucker Death Hoaxes[edit]

There were two Tucker Death Hoaxes.

1936[edit]

The first was during the Staple Wars, when a fellow boarder sent a letter to Astounding as a prank, using the name Anne Smidley, and hoaxed editor F. Orlin Tremaine into printing a notice of Tucker's death.

The letter read: 

Perhaps you may already know it by this time, but our friend Bob has passed on. Strangely enough, the last words I ever heard him say concerned your magazine. As I left the hospital, he gave me the inclosed letter to mail, and requested that when I returned the next day I bring a new copy of Astounding Stories with me. I did, but unfortunately I was too late. He was operated upon that morning and never regained consciousness.

The letter was published all solemnly in Brass Tacks in the January 1936 ASF. By publication time Tremaine had discovered that he'd been had, and declared there'd be no more staple stuff in Brass Tacks. Tremaine came to believe that Tucker was either Smidley or was in cahoots with her, and banned Tucker from Brass Tacks for a number of years.

1949[edit]

The second hoax came a few weeks before the Cinvention in 1949; at that time, Ben Singer, an 18-year-old Michifan stationed at Chanute AFB near Tucker's place, dropped in on Bob and suggested pulling off a Tucker Death Hoax for the con. Bob deprecated the idea and thought he'd quashed it, but Singer found it a fascinating notion and upon leaving sent Don Ford, the Cinvention chairman, a telegram, ostensibly from Tucker’s girlfriend Mari Beth Wheeler, telling him of Bob's death, and sent Spacewarp editor Art Rapp a news release giving gory details, published in Bob Tucker Dies!.

The story ran that Bob had written a love novel which Rinehart desperately wanted to buy, though they had lost the manuscript he had sent them; and that when Tucker got their message his children had just finished burning the only carbon copy. Tuck, per Singer, drowned his sorrows, went to sleep drunk while smoking in the projection room of the theater where he worked, and started a fire in which he was fatally burned. His last words deserve recording: "Tell them I'm sorry..." (i.e. the Cinvention attendees, because he couldn't make it to the con).

Rapp, whom Singer convinced Tucker was in on the gag, flashed the “news” out to fandom. Will Sykora called Bloomington to check up and found out from the manager of the theater that it was all a hoax, which, accordingly, he indignantly denounced. So did the manager, suspecting Tucker of seeking phony publicity for his writings; only his strong union, Bob said, kept him from being summarily fired.

See also: Death Hoax, Hoaxes.

From Fancyclopedia 2 Supplement, ca. 1960
No, I was wrong [see Bob Tucker for the story], Rapp didn't exactly take Singer's message at its face value, but realized it was a hoax and therefore didn't put his own name to it. He complied with Singer's request to mimeo and distribute the thing because Ben, in his letter, implied that the thing was a collaboration between himself and Tucker.

Personal Life[edit]

Bob Tucker, Mari Beth Wheeler and Walt and Virginia Daugherty, from left, during Pacificon in 1946, on what looks like a double date. Photo from the collection of Forrest J Ackerman, scan by Andrew Porter.

In mundane life, Tucker worked as a stagehand, and later as a stage and motion picture projectionist and electrician until 1972 (he served as President of Local 193 of the International Alliance of Theatrical Stage Employees and Motion Picture Projectionists [IATSE]). He was also a newspaper reporter and editor, all while writing SF and mysteries part-time.

One of three children, he was born in 1914 in Deer Creek, Illinois, the son of James and Mary Tucker. His nickname, “Bob,” he said, stemmed from his sister’s inability to say “brother” as a child.

Tucker was married twice, to Mary Jane Joesting of Decatur, Illinois, on March 16, 1936 (they were divorced by 1943 according to Fanewscard 23), and to Fern Brooks of Springfield, Illinois, on Nov. 3, 1953. (In between, he squired around fan Mari Beth Wheeler.) He had five children: Robert (whom he called “the real Bob Tucker”) and Judy with his first wife, and David, Brian and Bruce with his second.

Hoy Ping Pong[edit]

(For other Pongi, see Pong (Disambiguation).)


From Fancyclopedia 1, ca. 1944
"The Chinese Buck Rogers". He originally had a personality of his own, but thru later writings, and those of his multitudinous Pong cousins, he has become just a pename for Bob Tucker when writing funny articles.
From Fancyclopedia 2, ca. 1959
Pong The surname given such Tuckerish pen-names as John W. Pong, Jr., Horatio Alger Pong, Lord Ponge-Ponge [a bit of an oddball] usw, altho according to some who should know the first name rather'n the last is the family name among Chinese, so that if these characters are related to the famous Hoy Ping Pong they should all be Hoys. Hoy Ping Pong himself, "the Chinese Buck Rogers", originally had a personality all his own, but eventually just became a pename for Bob Tucker writing humorous articles.
From Fancyclopedia 1, ca. 1944
Pong The surname given such Tuckerish penames as John W. Pong, Jr., Horatio Alger Pong, usw, altho according to some who should know, the first name rathern the last is the surname of Chinamen, so that if these characters are related to the famous Hoy Ping Pong, they should all be Hoys.

More on Tucker:[edit]

  • Video of August 12, 2000, interview by Dick Smith:
  1. Part 1.
  2. Part 2.

Fanzines[edit]

Fanzines and Apazines:

Honors and Awards[edit]

Awards, Honors and GoHships:

Fancyclopedia Entries[edit]

From Fancyclopedia 2, ca. 1959
Nickname by which Arthur Wilson Tucker (of the Bloomington, IL Tuckers) is generally known. Besides adding several pages to fan history (which you will find scattered thru this volume) he has had a number of items, to us of interest, associated directly with the Tucker name.

The Tucker Hotel was based on a suggestion of Bob's, in 1952 when the ChiCon II and its prices signaled the start of the Big Convention movement, that fans simply build a hotel of their very own for holding conventions in, moving it from one site to another as required. A campaign arose to send Bricks to Tucker for the construction of this edifice; Rich Elsberry, denouncing this as a vile proish plot to get free bricks, recommended that BT be sent straw with which to make bricks for himself. A group of Anglofans designed, and draftsman Bob Shaw drew up plans for, a Tucker Hotel; Walt Willis and Chuck Harris located a fine site for it.

Tuckerism is the practice among professional authors of using their friends' names for characters in stories they are writing, Bob being a leading exponent of this sort of thing.

There have been two Tucker Death Hoaxes. The first was that mentioned under Staple War, in which a fellow boarder made the announcement to the proz -- not actually meaning it as a hoax, but as a joke, tho a sick one. Another came a few weeks before the Cinvention; at that time Ben Singer, an 18-year-old Michifan stationed at Chanute AFB near Tucker's place, dropped in on Bob and suggested pulling off a Tucker Death Hoax for the con. Bob deprecated the idea and thought he'd quashed it, but Singer found it a fascinating notion and upon leaving sent Don Ford Cinvention chairman] a telegram, ostensibly from Mari-Beth Wheeler, telling him of Bob's death, and sent Art Rapp a news release giving gory details. The story ran that Bob had written a love novel which Rinehart desperately wanted to buy, tho they had lost the manuscript he had sent them; and that when Tucker got their message his children had just finished burning the only carbon copy. Tuck, per Singer, drowned his sorrows, went to sleep drunk while smoking in the projection room of the theater where he worked, and started a fire in which he was fatally burned. His last words deserve recording: "Tell them I'm sorry..." (i e the Cinvention attendees, because he couldn't make it to the con). Rapp took the message at its face value, and flashed the news out to fandom; Will Sykora called Bloomington to check up and found out from the manager of the theater that it was all a hoax, which, accordingly, he indignantly denounced. So did the manager, suspecting Tucker of seeking phony publicity for his writings; only his strong union, Bob says, kept him from being summarily fired.

From Fancyclopedia 1, ca. 1944
Nickname by which Arthur W Tucker is generally known.


Person 1914—2006
This is a biography page. Please extend it by adding more information about the person, such as fanzines and apazines published, awards, clubs, conventions worked on, GoHships, impact on fandom, external links, anecdotes, etc. See Standards for People and The Naming of Names.

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