Difference between revisions of "John W. Campbell, Jr."
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John W. Campbell, Jr. was an early [[sf writer]], [[editor]] of ''[[Astounding]]'' from 1938 to 1971, principal creator of the [[Golden Age of SF]], discoverer of [[Heinlein]], [[Asimov]], [[van Vogt]], [[Sturgeon]], and many other writers, great editor, opinionated crank, and all in all, probably the most important and influential person in the history of [[sf]]. | John W. Campbell, Jr. was an early [[sf writer]], [[editor]] of ''[[Astounding]]'' from 1938 to 1971, principal creator of the [[Golden Age of SF]], discoverer of [[Heinlein]], [[Asimov]], [[van Vogt]], [[Sturgeon]], and many other writers, great editor, opinionated crank, and all in all, probably the most important and influential person in the history of [[sf]]. | ||
| − | He is the main subject of the excellent 2018 | + | He is the main subject of the excellent 2018 biography ''[[Astounding (Lee)|Astounding, by Lee]]''. |
He wrote sf under the [[pennames]] of '''Don A. Stuart''' (taken from his then-wife's maiden name of Dona Stuart), and '''Karl van Campen'''. (As Don Stuart, he was a bit character in ''[[Rocket to the Morgue]]''.) Probably his most important writing was done under the [[Don A. Stuart]] [[penname]] in the 30s. At a time when [[sf]] was still basically [[pulp]] adventure, he wrote stories which stand up well even today. Probably his most famous story is "[[Who Goes There?]]". Other significant Don A. Stuart stories include "Twilight" and "Forgetfulness". | He wrote sf under the [[pennames]] of '''Don A. Stuart''' (taken from his then-wife's maiden name of Dona Stuart), and '''Karl van Campen'''. (As Don Stuart, he was a bit character in ''[[Rocket to the Morgue]]''.) Probably his most important writing was done under the [[Don A. Stuart]] [[penname]] in the 30s. At a time when [[sf]] was still basically [[pulp]] adventure, he wrote stories which stand up well even today. Probably his most famous story is "[[Who Goes There?]]". Other significant Don A. Stuart stories include "Twilight" and "Forgetfulness". | ||
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* [[John W. Campbell -- An Australian Tribute]] | * [[John W. Campbell -- An Australian Tribute]] | ||
* [[pohl-baycon-reminiscence|Fred Pohl's Baycon reminiscence]] | * [[pohl-baycon-reminiscence|Fred Pohl's Baycon reminiscence]] | ||
| − | * ''[[Astounding by | + | * ''[[Astounding (Lee)|Astounding, by Lee]]'' |
{{link | website=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SC-o9z-E010 | text=Enhanced audio of Campbell interviewed by Fred Lerner in 1962}} | {{link | website=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SC-o9z-E010 | text=Enhanced audio of Campbell interviewed by Fred Lerner in 1962}} | ||
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The [[Campbell Award]] is named after him. (It is for new writers, and reflects the enormous impact he had on the field through the discovery, development and encouragement of new writers.) There is also the [[John W. Campbell Memorial Award]], which is different. | The [[Campbell Award]] is named after him. (It is for new writers, and reflects the enormous impact he had on the field through the discovery, development and encouragement of new writers.) There is also the [[John W. Campbell Memorial Award]], which is different. | ||
| − | {{person}} | + | {{person | born=1910 | died=1971}} |
| − | |||
[[Category:pro]] | [[Category:pro]] | ||
[[Category:US]] | [[Category:US]] | ||
Revision as of 11:00, 13 February 2020
(1910 -- July 11, 1971)
John W. Campbell, Jr. was an early sf writer, editor of Astounding from 1938 to 1971, principal creator of the Golden Age of SF, discoverer of Heinlein, Asimov, van Vogt, Sturgeon, and many other writers, great editor, opinionated crank, and all in all, probably the most important and influential person in the history of sf.
He is the main subject of the excellent 2018 biography Astounding, by Lee.
He wrote sf under the pennames of Don A. Stuart (taken from his then-wife's maiden name of Dona Stuart), and Karl van Campen. (As Don Stuart, he was a bit character in Rocket to the Morgue.) Probably his most important writing was done under the Don A. Stuart penname in the 30s. At a time when sf was still basically pulp adventure, he wrote stories which stand up well even today. Probably his most famous story is "Who Goes There?". Other significant Don A. Stuart stories include "Twilight" and "Forgetfulness".
He was one of the two people to have three times been Worldcon GoH: Philcon, SFCon, and Loncon.
Campbell was a huge correspondent, writing legendary letters to his writers critiquing their stories and often inspiring them. Perry Chapdelaine has published two volumes of the John W. Campbell Letters composed of letters by Campbell.
He attended the First Worldcon.
See
Enhanced audio of Campbell interviewed by Fred Lerner in 1962
Awards, Honors and GoHships:
His list of Hugo nominations and wins is impressive, especially considering that by far the most important part of his career happened before the Hugos were instituted: Under his editorship, Astounding was nominated for Best Professional Magazine from 1953 to 1972, winning in 1953-1957, 1961, 1962, 1964, and 1965. In addition, he won the Best Professional Editor Retro Hugo all three times it was awarded, for 1946, 1951, and 1954.
- 1947 -- Philcon
- 1954 -- SFCon
- 1957 -- Loncon
- 1963 -- 1963 Open ESFA
- 1966 -- Boskone 3
- 1968 -- Skylark Award
- 1971 -- Lunacon 14, First Fandom Hall of Fame Award
The Campbell Award is named after him. (It is for new writers, and reflects the enormous impact he had on the field through the discovery, development and encouragement of new writers.) There is also the John W. Campbell Memorial Award, which is different.
| Person | 1910—1971 |
| This is a biography page. Please extend it by adding more information about the person, such as fanzines and apazines published, awards, clubs, conventions worked on, GoHships, impact on fandom, external links, anecdotes, etc. See Standards for People and The Naming of Names. |
